Document and Entity Information |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
shares
| |
Document Information [Line Items] | |
Document Type | 20-F |
Amendment Flag | false |
Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2018 |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2018 |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY |
Trading Symbol | MOMO |
Entity Registrant Name | Momo Inc. |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001610601 |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 |
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | Yes |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes |
Entity Voluntary Filers | No |
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false |
Entity Shell Company | false |
Class A Common Stock [Member] | |
Document Information [Line Items] | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 333,512,014 |
Class B Common Stock [Member] | |
Document Information [Line Items] | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 80,364,466 |
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- Definition If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document. No definition available.
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- Definition End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD. No definition available.
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- Definition This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY. No definition available.
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- Definition This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure. No definition available.
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- Definition Deferred consideration in connection with business acquisitions. No definition available.
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- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of long-term debt (with maturities initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle if longer) identified as Convertible Notes Payable, excluding current portion. Convertible Notes Payable is a written promise to pay a note which can be exchanged for a specified amount of another, related security, at the option of the issuer and the holder. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
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- Definition Carrying value of amounts transferred to third parties for security purposes that are expected to be returned or applied towards payment after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The aggregate amount of receivables to be collected from related parties where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth, at the financial statement date. which are usually due within one year (or one business cycle). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The total amount of investments that are intended to be held for an extended period of time (longer than one operating cycle). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which is directly or indirectly attributable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (that is, noncontrolling interest, previously referred to as minority interest). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of liabilities classified as other, due after one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of investments including trading securities, available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities, and short-term investments classified as other and current. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Any certificate of deposit or savings account held by a bank or other financial institution for a short-term specified period of time. Because of their short-term, time deposits are considered highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify under that definition. Original maturity means original maturity to the entity holding the investment. For example, both a three-month US Treasury bill and a three-year Treasury note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents. However, a Treasury note purchased three-years ago does not become a cash equivalent when its remaining maturity is three months. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The amount allocated to treasury stock. Treasury stock is common and preferred shares of an entity that were issued, repurchased by the entity, and are held in its treasury. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Deferred consideration in connection with business acquisitions. No definition available.
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- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of the unpaid sum of the known and estimated amounts payable to satisfy all currently due domestic and foreign income tax obligations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Face amount or stated value per share of common stock. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
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- Definition Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Consolidated Statements of Operations ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
¥ / shares
shares
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
¥ / shares
shares
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
¥ / shares
shares
|
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Income Statement [Abstract] | ||||||||
Net revenues | ¥ 13,408,421 | $ 1,950,174 | ¥ 8,886,390 | ¥ 3,707,358 | ||||
Cost and expenses: | ||||||||
Cost of revenues (including share-based compensation of RMB18,521, RMB13,547 and RMB 21,661 in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively) | (7,182,897) | (1,044,709) | (4,373,377) | (1,619,327) | ||||
Research and development (including share-based compensation of RMB37,455, RMB59,190 and RMB 152,806 in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively) | (760,644) | (110,631) | (346,144) | (208,647) | ||||
Sales and marketing (including share-based compensation of RMB39,139, RMB79,032 and RMB 142,927 in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively) | (1,812,262) | (263,583) | (1,467,376) | (647,238) | ||||
General and administrative (including share-based compensation of RMB115,724, RMB183,204 and RMB 263,419 in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively) | (640,023) | (93,087) | (422,005) | (259,712) | ||||
Total cost and expenses | (10,395,826) | (1,512,010) | (6,608,902) | (2,734,924) | ||||
Other operating income | 253,697 | 36,899 | 156,764 | 2,659 | ||||
Income (loss) from operations | 3,266,292 | 475,063 | 2,434,252 | 975,093 | ||||
Interest income | 272,946 | 39,698 | 145,568 | 54,603 | ||||
Interest expense | (56,503) | (8,218) | ||||||
Impairment loss on long-term investments | (43,200) | (6,283) | (30,085) | (39,283) | ||||
Income before income tax and share of income on equity method investments | 3,439,535 | 500,260 | 2,549,735 | 990,413 | ||||
Income tax expense | (699,648) | (101,760) | (445,001) | (34,638) | ||||
Income before share of income on equity method investments | 2,739,887 | 398,500 | 2,104,734 | 955,775 | ||||
Share of income on equity method investments | 48,660 | 7,077 | 39,729 | 23,194 | ||||
Net income | 2,788,547 | 405,577 | 2,144,463 | 978,969 | ||||
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interest | (27,228) | (3,960) | (3,635) | |||||
Net income attributable to Momo Inc. | 2,815,775 | 409,537 | 2,148,098 | 978,969 | ||||
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders | ¥ 2,815,775 | $ 409,537 | ¥ 2,148,098 | ¥ 978,969 | ||||
Net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders | ||||||||
Basic | (per share) | ¥ 6.92 | $ 1.01 | ¥ 5.44 | ¥ 2.54 | ||||
Diluted | (per share) | ¥ 6.59 | $ 0.96 | ¥ 5.17 | ¥ 2.41 | ||||
Weighted average shares used in calculating net income per ordinary share | ||||||||
Basic | 407,009,875 | 407,009,875 | 394,549,323 | 377,335,923 | ||||
Diluted | 433,083,643 | [1] | 433,083,643 | [1] | 415,265,078 | 407,041,165 | ||
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- Definition Income Loss From Continuing Operations Net Of Income Taxes Minority Interest And Before Income Loss From Equity Method Investments No definition available.
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- Definition The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Total costs of sales and operating expenses for the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The amount by which the fair value of an investment is less than the amortized cost basis or carrying amount of that investment at the balance sheet date and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, before considering whether or not such amount is recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations before deduction of income tax expense (benefit) and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest, and addition of income (loss) from equity method investments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount of the cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest expense. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount of Net Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities; of income (loss) available to common shareholders. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues. No definition available.
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- Definition The total amount of other operating income, the components of which are not separately disclosed on the income statement, from items that are associated with the entity's normal revenue producing operation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Research and development expense during the period related to the costs of developing and achieving technological feasibility of a computer software product to be sold, leased, or otherwise marketed. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate total amount of expenses directly related to the marketing or selling of products or services. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Parenthetical) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
|
|
Share-based compensation | ¥ 580,813 | ¥ 334,973 | ¥ 210,839 |
Cost Of Revenues [Member] | |||
Share-based compensation | 21,661 | 13,547 | 18,521 |
Research And Development [Member] | |||
Share-based compensation | 152,806 | 59,190 | 37,455 |
Sales And Marketing [Member] | |||
Share-based compensation | 142,927 | 79,032 | 39,139 |
General And Administrative [Member] | |||
Share-based compensation | ¥ 263,419 | ¥ 183,204 | ¥ 115,724 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
|
|
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||||
Net Income | ¥ 2,788,547 | $ 405,577 | ¥ 2,144,463 | ¥ 978,969 |
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | 198,654 | 28,893 | (155,368) | 175,963 |
Comprehensive income | 2,987,201 | 434,470 | 1,989,095 | 1,154,932 |
Less: comprehensive loss attributed to the non-controlling interest | (24,613) | (3,580) | (3,635) | |
Comprehensive income attributable to Momo Inc. | ¥ 3,011,814 | $ 438,050 | ¥ 1,992,730 | ¥ 1,154,932 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss), attributable to noncontrolling interests. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
CNY (¥)
shares
|
USD ($)
shares
|
Tantan Limited [Member]
CNY (¥)
|
Common Stock [Member]
CNY (¥)
shares
|
Common Stock [Member]
Tantan Limited [Member]
CNY (¥)
shares
|
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
CNY (¥)
|
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Qool Media Hong Kong Limited. [Member]
CNY (¥)
|
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Tantan Limited [Member]
CNY (¥)
|
Treasury Stock [Member]
CNY (¥)
|
(Accumulated Deficit)/ Retained Earning [Member]
CNY (¥)
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]
CNY (¥)
|
Non-controlling Interests [Member]
CNY (¥)
|
Non-controlling Interests [Member]
Qool Media Hong Kong Limited. [Member]
CNY (¥)
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at Dec. 31, 2015 | ¥ 3,034,115 | ¥ 250 | ¥ 3,920,890 | ¥ (402,267) | ¥ (581,688) | ¥ 96,930 | |||||||
Balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2015 | shares | 383,751,403 | ||||||||||||
Net Income | 978,969 | 978,969 | |||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 210,839 | 210,839 | |||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares in connection with exercise of options and vesting of restricted share units | ¥ 2,108 | ¥ 4 | 2,104 | ||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares in connection with exercise of options and vesting of restricted share units | shares | 5,197,032 | 5,197,032 | 5,197,032 | ||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | ¥ 175,963 | 175,963 | |||||||||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2016 | 4,401,994 | ¥ 254 | 4,133,833 | (402,267) | 397,281 | 272,893 | |||||||
Balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2016 | shares | 388,948,435 | ||||||||||||
Net Income | 2,144,463 | 2,148,098 | ¥ (3,635) | ||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 334,973 | 334,973 | |||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares in connection with exercise of options and vesting of restricted share units | ¥ 3,866 | ¥ 6 | 3,860 | ||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares in connection with exercise of options and vesting of restricted share units | shares | 9,476,874 | 9,476,874 | 9,476,874 | ||||||||||
Addition in noncontrolling interest of a subsidiary | ¥ 22,172 | 22,172 | |||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (155,368) | (155,368) | |||||||||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2017 | 6,752,100 | ¥ 260 | 4,472,666 | (402,267) | 2,545,379 | 117,525 | 18,537 | ||||||
Balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2017 | shares | 398,425,309 | ||||||||||||
Net Income | 2,788,547 | $ 405,577 | 2,815,775 | (27,228) | |||||||||
Share-based compensation | 494,036 | 398,493 | 95,543 | ||||||||||
Capital injection from noncontrolling interest shareholder of Ningbo Hongyi Equity Investment L.P. | 22 | 22 | |||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares in connection with exercise of options and vesting of restricted share units | ¥ 5,285 | ¥ 7 | 5,278 | ||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares in connection with exercise of options and vesting of restricted share units | shares | 10,122,318 | 10,122,318 | 10,122,318 | ||||||||||
Transfer of noncontrolling interest of QOOL HK | ¥ (2,811) | ¥ 2,811 | |||||||||||
Share issued connection with the acquisition of Tantan Limited | ¥ 784,215 | $ 122,350 | ¥ 784,215 | ¥ 3 | ¥ 784,212 | ||||||||
Share issued connection with the acquisition of Tantan Limited, shares | shares | 5,328,853 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | 198,654 | 28,893 | 196,039 | 2,615 | |||||||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | ¥ 11,022,859 | $ 1,603,209 | ¥ 270 | ¥ 5,657,838 | ¥ (402,267) | ¥ 5,361,154 | ¥ 313,564 | ¥ 92,300 | |||||
Balance, Shares at Dec. 31, 2018 | shares | 413,876,480 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Capital Contribution From Noncontrolling Interest No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase to additional paid-in capital (APIC) from recognition of equity-based compensation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Decrease in noncontrolling interest (for example, but not limited to, redeeming or purchasing the interests of noncontrolling shareholders, issuance of shares (interests) by the non-wholly owned subsidiary to the parent entity for other than cash, and a buyback of shares (interest) by the non-wholly owned subsidiary from the noncontrolling interests). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase in noncontrolling interest from subsidiary issuance of equity interests to noncontrolling interest holders. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares of stock issued during the period pursuant to acquisitions. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of new stock issued during the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Value of stock issued pursuant to acquisitions during the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The net amount received by the reporting entity through maturities of term deposits that cannot be withdrawn before a set date, which is three months or longer from the payment date, without penalty or for which notice of withdrawal is required. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Deferred consideration on business acquisition. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Deferred payments to acquire property plant and equipment. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Increase (Decrease) In Deferred Tax Assets No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Tax Liability No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Future cash outflow to pay for repurchases of common stock that have occurred. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash out for amount of term deposits that cannot be withdrawn before a set date, which is three months or longer from the payment date, without penalty or for which notice of withdrawal is required. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Prepayments to Acquire Long-term Investments No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. As a noncash expense, this element is added back to net income when calculating cash provided by or used in operations using the indirect method. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Future cash outflow to pay for purchases of fixed assets that have occurred. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Includes effect from exchange rate changes. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including, but not limited to, disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances in continuing operations held in foreign currencies. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, including oil and gas property and timber property. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total loss recognized during the period from the impairment of goodwill plus the loss recognized in the period resulting from the impairment of the carrying amount of intangible assets, other than goodwill. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount by which the fair value of an investment is less than the amortized cost basis or carrying amount of that investment at the balance sheet date and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, before considering whether or not such amount is recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount due for taxes based on the reporting entity's earnings or attributable to the entity's income earning process (business presence) within a given jurisdiction. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in accrued expenses, and obligations classified as other. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period, excluding the portion taken into income, in the liability reflecting revenue yet to be earned for which cash or other forms of consideration was received or recorded as a receivable. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in moneys or securities given as security including, but not limited to, contract, escrow, or earnest money deposits, retainage (if applicable), deposits with clearing organizations and others, collateral, or margin deposits. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in receivables to be collected from other entities that could exert significant influence over the reporting entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of obligations to be paid to the following types of related parties: a parent company and its subsidiaries; subsidiaries of a common parent; an entity and trust for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of the entities' management; an entity and its principal owners, management, or member of their immediate families; affiliates; or other parties with the ability to exert significant influence. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in noncurrent assets classified as other. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in noncurrent operating liabilities classified as other. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of a business, net of the cash acquired from the purchase. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow to acquire asset without physical form usually arising from contractual or other legal rights, excluding goodwill. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, beyond the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the long-term. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, within the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the short-term. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash inflow from bank borrowing during the year. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash inflow associated with the amount received by a corporation from a shareholder during the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash inflow from the issuance of a long-term debt instrument which can be exchanged for a specified amount of another security, typically the entity's common stock, at the option of the issuer or the holder. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash inflow from sales of all investments, including securities and other assets, having ready marketability and intended by management to be liquidated, if necessary, within the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the short-term. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cash inflow from exercise of stock options granted under share-based compensation arrangement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of expense related to write-down of receivables to the amount expected to be collected. Includes, but is not limited to, accounts receivable and notes receivable. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow to settle a bank borrowing during the year. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Value of stock issued pursuant to acquisitions during the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Parenthetical) ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
| |
Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract] | |
Issuance cost | ¥ 114,382 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow paid to third parties in connection with debt origination, which will be amortized over the remaining maturity period of the associated long-term debt. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Organization and Principal Activities |
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Organization and Principal Activities |
Momo Inc. (the “Company”) is the holding company for a group of companies, which is incorporated in the British Virgin Islands (“BVI”) on November 23, 2011. In July 2014, the Company was redomiciled in the Cayman Islands (“Cayman”) as an exempted company registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands, and was renamed Momo Inc. The Company, its subsidiaries, which include the wholly-foreign owned enterprises (“WFOEs”), its consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”) and VIEs’ subsidiaries (collectively the “Group”) are principally engaged in providing mobile-based social and entertainment services. The Group started its operation in July 2011. The Group started its monetization in the third quarter of 2013, by offering a platform for live video services, value-added services, mobile marketing services, mobile games and other services. In May 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% equity stake of Tantan Limited (“Tantan”). Tantan is a leading social and dating app for the younger generation that was founded in 2014. Tantan is designed to help its users find and establish romantic connections as well as meet interesting people. The total consideration consisted of cash consideration of RMB 3,930,246 (US$613,181) and 5,328,853 Class A ordinary shares of the Company. Refer to Note 3 for further details. As of December 31, 2018, details of the Company’s major subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries are as follows:
The VIE arrangements The People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) regulations currently limit direct foreign ownership of business entities providing value-added telecommunications services, advertising services and internet services in the PRC where certain licenses are required for the provision of such services. The Group provides substantially all of its services in China through certain PRC domestic companies, which hold the operating licenses and approvals to enable the Group to provide such mobile internet content services in the PRC. Specifically, these PRC domestic companies that are material to the Company’s business are Beijing Momo, Chengdu Momo, Tianjin Heer, Loudi Momo, QOOL Tianjin and Tantan Culture. The equity interests of these PRC domestic companies are held by PRC citizens or by PRC entities owned and/or controlled by PRC citizens. The Company obtained control over its VIEs by entering into a series of contractual arrangements with the VIEs and their equity holders (the “Nominee Shareholders”), which enable the Company to (1) have power to direct the activities that most significantly affects the economic performance of the VIEs, and (2) receive the economic benefits of the VIEs that could be significant to the VIEs. Accordingly, the Company is considered the primary beneficiary of VIEs and has consolidated the VIEs’ financial results of operations, assets and liabilities in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In making the conclusion that the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIEs, the Company’s rights under the Power of Attorney also provide the Company’s abilities to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIEs economic performance. The Company also believes that this ability to exercise control ensures that the VIEs will continue to execute and renew the Exclusive Cooperation Agreements and pay service fees to the Company. By charging service fees in whatever amounts the Company deems fit, and by ensuring that the Exclusive Cooperation Agreements is executed and renewed indefinitely, the Company has the rights to receive substantially all of the economic benefits from the VIEs. Details of the typical structure of the Company’s significant VIEs are set forth below: Agreements that provide the Company effective control over the VIEs:
Pursuant to the Power of Attorney, the Nominee Shareholders of the VIEs each irrevocably appointed respective WFOEs as the attorney-in-fact to act on their behalf on all matters pertaining to the VIEs and to exercise all of their rights as a shareholder of the VIEs, including but not limited to convene, attend and vote on their behalf at shareholders’ meetings, designate and appoint directors and senior management members. The WFOEs may authorize or assign their rights under this appointment to a person as approved by its board of directors at its sole discretion. Each power of attorney will remain in force until the shareholder ceases to hold any equity interest in the VIEs. The Company believes the Powers of Attorney can demonstrate the power of its WFOEs to direct how the VIEs should conduct their daily operations.
Under the Exclusive Call Option Agreement among the WFOEs, the VIEs and their Nominee Shareholders, each of the Nominee Shareholders irrevocably granted the respective WFOE or its designated representative(s) an exclusive option to purchase, to the extent permitted under PRC law, all or part of his, her or its equity interests in the VIEs at the consideration equal to the nominal price or at lowest price as permitted by PRC laws. The WFOEs or their designated representative(s) have sole discretion as to when to exercise such options, either in part or in full. Without the WFOEs’ written consent, the Nominee Shareholders of the VIEs shall not transfer, donate, pledge, or otherwise dispose any equity interests of the VIEs in any way. In addition, any consideration paid by the WFOEs to the Nominee Shareholders of the VIEs in exercising the option shall be transferred back to the respective WFOE or its designated representative(s). This agreement could be terminated when all the shareholders’ equity were acquired by the WFOEs or their designated representative(s) subject to the law of People’s Republic of China. In addition, the VIEs irrevocably granted the WFOEs an exclusive and irrevocable option to purchase any or all of the assets owned by the VIEs at the lowest price permitted under PRC law. Without the WFOEs’ prior written consent, the VIEs and their Nominee Shareholders will not sell, transfer, mortgage or otherwise dispose of the VIEs’ material assets, legal or beneficial interests or revenues of more than certain amount or allow an encumbrance on any interest in the VIEs.
Each spouse of the married Nominee Shareholders of the VIEs entered into a Spousal Consent Letter, which unconditionally and irrevocably agreed that the equity interests in the VIEs held by and registered in the name of their spouse will be disposed of pursuant to the Equity Interest Pledge Agreement, the Exclusive Call Option Agreement, and the Power of Attorney. Each spouse agreed not to assert any rights over the equity interests in the VIEs held by their spouse. In addition, in the event that the spouse obtains any equity interests in the VIEs held by their spouse for any reason, they agreed to be bound by the contractual arrangements. Agreements that transfer economic benefits to the Company:
Each relevant VIEs has entered into an exclusive technology services agreement or an exclusive services agreement with the respective WFOEs, pursuant to which the relevant WFOEs provides exclusive services to the VIEs. In exchange, the VIEs pay a service fee to the WFOEs, the amount of which shall be determined, to the extent permitted by applicable PRC laws as proposed by the WFOEs, resulting in a transfer of substantially all of the profits from the VIEs to the WFOEs.
Under the equity interest pledge agreement among the WFOEs and each of the Nominee Shareholders of the VIEs, the Nominee Shareholders pledged all of their equity interests in the VIEs to the respective WFOEs to guarantee the VIEs’ and their shareholders’ payment obligations arising from the Exclusive Cooperation Agreements, Business Operation Agreement and the Exclusive Call Option Agreement, including but not limited to, the payments due to the respective WFOEs for services provided. If any VIEs or any of their Nominee Shareholders breaches their contractual obligations under the above agreements, the respective WFOEs, as the pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights and entitlements, including receiving priority proceeds from the auction or sale of whole or part of the pledged equity interests of the VIEs in accordance with PRC legal procedures. During the term of the pledge, the shareholders of the VIEs shall cause the VIEs not to distribute any dividends and if they receive any dividends generated by the pledged equity interests, they shall transfer such received amounts to an account designated by the respective parties according to the instruction of the respective WFOEs. The pledge will remain binding until the VIEs and their Nominee Shareholders have fully performed all their obligations under the Exclusive Cooperation Agreements, Business Operations Agreement and Exclusive Call Option Agreement.
Under the Business Operations Agreement among the WFOEs, the VIEs and the Nominee Shareholders of the VIEs, without the prior written consent of the WFOEs or their designated representative(s), the VIEs shall not conduct any transaction that may substantially affect the assets, business, operation or interest of the WFOEs. The VIEs and Nominee Shareholders shall also follow the WFOEs’ instructions on management of the VIEs’ daily operation, finance and employee matters and appoint the nominee(s) designated by the WFOEs as the director(s) and senior management members of the VIEs. In the event that any agreements between the WFOEs and the VIEs terminates, the WFOEs have the sole discretion to determine whether to continue any other agreements with the VIEs. The WFOEs are entitled to any dividends or other interests declared by the VIEs and the shareholders of the VIEs have agreed to promptly transfer such dividends or other interests to the WFOEs. The agreement shall remain effective for 10 years. At the discretion of the WFOEs, this agreement will be renewed on applicable expiration dates, or the WFOEs and the VIEs will enter into another exclusive agreement. Through these contractual agreements, the Company has the ability to effectively control the VIEs and is also able to receive substantially all the economic benefits of the VIEs. Risk in relation to the VIE structure The Company believes that the WFOEs’ contractual arrangements with the VIEs are in compliance with PRC law and are legally enforceable. The shareholders of the VIEs are also shareholders of the Company and therefore have no current interest in seeking to act contrary to the contractual arrangements. However, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Company’s ability to enforce these contractual arrangements and if the shareholders of the VIEs were to reduce their interest in the Company, their interests may diverge from that of the Company and that may potentially increase the risk that they would seek to act contrary to the contractual terms, for example by influencing the VIEs not to pay the service fees when required to do so. However, the Company cannot assure that when conflicts of interest arise, the shareholders will act in the best interests of the Company or that conflicts of interests will be resolved in the Company’s favor. Currently, the Company does not have existing arrangements to address potential conflicts of interest the shareholders of the VIEs may encounter in their capacity as the beneficial owners and director of the VIEs on the one hand, and as beneficial owners and directors or officer of the Company, on the other hand. The Company believes the shareholders of the VIEs will not act contrary to any of the contractual arrangements and the Exclusive Call Option Agreement provides the Company with a mechanism to remove the shareholders as the beneficial shareholders of the VIEs should they act to the detriment of the Company. The Company relies on the VIEs’ shareholders, as directors and officer of the Company, to fulfill their fiduciary duties and abide by laws of the PRC and the Cayman and act in the best interest of the Company. If the Company cannot resolve any conflicts of interest or disputes between the Company and the VIEs’ shareholders, the Company would have to rely on legal proceedings, which could result in disruption of its business, and there is substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings. The Company’s ability to control the VIEs also depends on the Power of Attorney. The WFOEs and VIEs have to vote on all matters requiring shareholder approval in the VIEs. As noted above, the Company believes this power of attorney is legally enforceable but may not be as effective as direct equity ownership. In addition, if the legal structure and contractual arrangements were found to be in violation of any existing PRC laws and regulations, the PRC government could:
The imposition of any of these penalties may result in a material and adverse effect on the Group’s ability to conduct the Group’s business. In addition, if the imposition of any of these penalties causes the Group to lose the rights to direct the activities of the VIEs or the right to receive their economic benefits, the Group would no longer be able to consolidate the VIEs. The Group does not believe that any penalties imposed or actions taken by the PRC government would result in the liquidation of the Company, WFOEs, or the VIEs. The following consolidated financial statements amounts and balances of the VIEs were included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements after the elimination of intercompany balances and transactions as of and for the years ended December 31:
The unrecognized revenue-producing assets that are held by the VIEs are primarily self-developed intangible assets such as domain names, trademark and various licenses which are un-recognized at the consolidated balance sheets.
The VIEs contributed an aggregate of 100% of the consolidated net revenues for each of the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. As of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018, the VIEs accounted for an aggregate of 18.4% and 17.7%, respectively, of the consolidated total assets, and 62.1% and 18.4%, respectively, of the consolidated total liabilities. The assets that were not associated with the VIEs primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, term deposits, intangible assets and goodwill. There are no consolidated VIEs’ assets that are collateral for the VIEs’ obligations and can only be used to settle the VIEs’ obligations. There are no creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the VIEs that have recourse to the general credit of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries. There are no terms in any arrangements, considering both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests that require the Company or its subsidiaries to provide financial support to the VIEs. However, if the VIEs ever need financial support, the Company or its subsidiaries may, at its option and subject to statutory limits and restrictions, provide financial support to its VIEs through loans to the shareholders of the VIEs or entrustment loans to the VIEs. Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the VIEs from transferring a portion of their net assets, equivalent to the balance of their statutory reserve and their share capital, to the Company in the form of loans and advances or cash dividends. Please refer to Note 20 for disclosure of restricted net assets. The Group may lose the ability to use and enjoy assets held by the VIEs that are important to the operation of business if the VIEs declare bankruptcy or become subject to a dissolution or liquidation proceeding. |
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Significant Accounting Policies |
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Significant Accounting Policies |
Basis of presentation The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements of the Group include the financial statements of Momo Inc., its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated upon consolidation. Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and revenues, cost and expenses in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Group’s consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition, the acquisition’s purchase price allocation, the useful lives and impairment of property and equipment and intangible assets, the impairment of goodwill, the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, and share-based compensation. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid investments, which are unrestricted from withdrawal or use, or which have original maturities of three months or less when purchased. Term deposits Term deposits consist of bank deposits with an original maturity of over three months. Accounts receivable Accounts receivable primarily represents the cash due from third-party application stores and other payment channels and advertising customers, net of allowance for doubtful accounts. The Group makes estimates for the allowance for doubtful accounts based upon its assessment of various factors, including the age of accounts receivable balances, credit quality of third-party application stores and other payment channels, advertising customers and other customers, current economic conditions and other factors that may affect their ability to pay. An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable. Financial instruments Financial instruments of the Group primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, term deposits, accounts receivable, equity securities without readily determinable fair value, accounts payable, deferred revenue, income tax payable, amount due from related parties and amount due to related parties. Cash and cash equivalents are recorded at fair value based on the quoted market price in an active market. The carrying values of term deposits, accounts receivable, accounts payable, deferred revenue, income tax payable, amount due from related parties and amount due to related parties approximate their fair values due to short-term maturities. It is not practical to estimate the fair value of the Group’s equity securities without readily determinable fair value because of the lack of quoted market price and the inability to estimate fair value without incurring excessive costs. Foreign currency risk The Renminbi (“RMB”) is not a freely convertible currency. The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority of the People’s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of the RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System market. Cash and cash equivalents of the Group included aggregate amounts of RMB4,116 million and RMB2,008 million as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, which were denominated in RMB. Concentration of credit risk Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, term deposits and accounts receivable. The Group places their cash with financial institutions with high-credit ratings and quality. Third-party application stores and other payment channels accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivables are as follows:
Users or customers accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivables is as follows:
Concentration of revenue No user or customer accounted for 10% or more of net revenues for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. Business combinations Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805 “Business Combinations”. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the acquisition date fair value of the assets transferred to the sellers and liabilities incurred by the Company and equity instruments issued. Identifiable assets and liabilities acquired or assumed are measured separately at their fair values as of the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any noncontrolling interests. The purchase price of business acquisition is allocated to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets acquired and non-controlling interest, if any, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs are expensed as incurred. The Company adopted Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2017-01 “Business Combination (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business” on January 1, 2018 and applied the new definition of a business prospectively for acquisitions made subsequent to December 31, 2017. Upon the adoption of ASU 2017-01, a new screen test is introduced to evaluate whether a transaction should be accounted for as an acquisition and/or disposal of a business versus assets. In order for a purchase to be considered an acquisition of a business, and receive business combination accounting treatment, the set of transferred assets and activities must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. If substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, then the set of transferred assets and activities is not a business. The adoption of this standard requires future purchases to be evaluated under the new framework.
Equity securities without readily determinable fair value The Company adopted ASC Topic 321, Investments—Equity Securities (“ASC 321”) on January 1, 2018. Prior to 2018, the Company carried at cost its investments in investees that do not have readily determinable fair value and over which the Company does not have significant influence, in accordance with ASC Subtopic 325-20, Investments-Other: Cost Method Investments. Management regularly evaluates the impairment of the cost method investments based on the performance and financial position of the investee as well as other evidence of market value. Such evaluation includes, but is not limited to, reviewing the investee’s cash position, recent financing, projected and historical financial performance. An impairment loss is recognized in earnings equal to the excess of the investment’s cost over its fair value at the balance sheet date of the reporting period for which the assessment is made. The fair value would then become the new cost basis of the investment. Subsequent to the Company’s adoption of ASC 321 for equity securities without readily determinable fair value that do not qualify for the existing practical expedient available in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”), the Company elected to use the measurement alternative to measure those investments at cost, less any impairment, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer, if any. Pursuant to ASC 321, for those equity securities that the Company elects to use the measurement alternative, the Company makes a qualitative assessment of whether the investment is impaired at each reporting date. If a qualitative assessment indicates that the investment is impaired, the Company has to estimate the investment’s fair value in accordance with the principles of ASC 820. If the fair value is less than the investment’s carrying value, the Company recognizes an impairment loss in net income equal to the difference between the carrying value and fair value. Equity method investments The investee companies over which the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have a controlling interest are accounted for using the equity method. Significant influence is generally considered to exist when the Group has an ownership interest in the voting stock of the investee between 20% and 50%. Other factors, such as representation in the investee’s Board of Directors, voting rights and the impact of commercial arrangements, are also considered in determining whether the equity method of accounting is appropriate. For the investment in limited partnerships, where the Group holds less than a 20% equity or voting interest, the Group’s influence over the partnership operating and financial policies is determined to be more than minor. Accordingly, the Group accounts for these investments as equity method investments. Under the equity method of accounting, the affiliated company’s accounts are not reflected within the Group’s consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations; however, the Group’s share of the earnings or losses of the affiliated company is reflected in the caption “share of income on equity method investments” in the consolidated statements of operations. An impairment change is recorded if the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Group estimates the fair value of the investee company based on comparable quoted price for similar investment in active market, if applicable, or discounted cash flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of long term growth rate of a company’s business, the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital. Available-for-sale investments For investments in investees’ stocks which are determined to be debt securities, the Group accounts for them as long-term available-for-sale investments when they are not classified as either trading or held-to-maturityinvestments. Available-for-sale investments are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as a component of shareholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses and provision for decline in value judged to be other than temporary, if any, are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
The Group continually reviews its available-for-sale investments to determine whether a decline in fair value below the carrying value is other than temporary. The primary factors the Group considers in its determination are the length of time that the fair value of the investment is below the Group’s carrying value; the financial condition, operating performance and the prospects of the available-for-sale investee; and other specific information such as recent financing rounds. If the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, the carrying value of the available-for-sale investee is written down to fair value. The Group estimated the fair value of these investee companies based on discounted cash flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of long term growth rate of a company’s business, the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital. Property and equipment, net Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
Intangible assets Intangible assets acquired through business acquisitions are recognized as assets separate from goodwill if they satisfy either the “contractual-legal” or “separability” criterion. Purchased intangible assets and intangible assets arising from acquisitions are recognized and measured at fair value upon acquisition. Separately identifiable intangible assets that have determinable lives continue to be amortized over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method as follows:
Impairment of long-lived assets with finite lives The Group reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Group measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Group recognizes an impairment loss based on the fair value of the assets.
Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the acquired entity as a result of the Company’s acquisitions of interests in its subsidiaries. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. The Company has an option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. In the qualitative assessment, the Company considers primary factors such as industry and market considerations, overall financial performance of the reporting unit, and other specific information related to the operations. Based on the qualitative assessment, if it is more likely than not that the fair value of each reporting unit is less than the carrying amount, the quantitative impairment test is performed. In performing the two-step quantitative impairment test, the first step compares the fair values of each reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of each reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered to be impaired and the second step will not be required. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step compares the implied fair value of goodwill to the carrying value of a reporting unit’s goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in a manner similar to accounting for a business combination with the allocation of the assessed fair value determined in the first step to the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit. The excess of the fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to the assets and liabilities is the implied fair value of goodwill. This allocation process is only performed for the purposes of evaluating goodwill impairment and does not result in an entry to adjust the value of any assets or liabilities. Application of a goodwill impairment test requires significant management judgment, including the identification of reporting units, assigning assets, liabilities and goodwill to reporting units, and determining the fair value of each reporting unit. Convertible senior notes The Group determines the appropriate accounting treatment of its convertible senior notes in accordance with the terms in relation to the conversion feature, call and put options, and beneficial conversion feature. After considering the impact of such features, the Group may account for such instrument as a liability in its entirety, or separate the instrument into debt and equity components following the respective guidance described under ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging” and ASC 470 “Debt”. The debt discount, if any, together with the related issuance cost are subsequently amortized as interest expense, using the effective interest method, from the issuance date to the earliest maturity date. Interest expenses are recognized in the consolidated statement of operation in the period in which they are incurred. Fair value Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. An asset or liability categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement as follows: Level 1 Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liabilities such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
Level 3 Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Revenue recognition Adoption of ASC, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“Topic 606”) as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08,2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively “ASU 2014-09”). On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted Topic 606 by applying the modified retrospective method to contracts that were not completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for the reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606 while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reporting in accordance with the Group’s historical accounting under Topic 605. The adoption of Topic 606 did not have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows but resulted in additional disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The Group principally derives its revenue from live video services, value-added services, mobile marketing services, mobile games and other services. The Group recognizes revenue when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to the customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Group expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Group applied the five steps method outlined in Topic 606 to all revenue streams. In addition, the standard requires disclosures of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, all the revenue for the periods was recognized from contracts with customers. The Group’s revenue is reported net of discounts, value added tax and surcharges. The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue by types, including a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with the Group’s reportable segments:
The Group is principally engaged in providing live video services whereby users can enjoy live performances and interact with the broadcasters for free during the performance. Broadcasters can either host the performance on their own or join a talent agency. The Group generates revenue from sales of virtual items to its customers. The Group designs, creates and offers various virtual items for sales to users with pre-determined stand-alone selling price, which if users chose to, can be purchased and be presented to the broadcasters to show their support during their live video performance. The Group has a recharge system for users to purchase the Group’s virtual currency that can then be used to purchase virtual items on the Group’s platform. Users can recharge via various third-party application stores and other payment channels. Virtual currency is non-refundable and does not have any expiration date. Based on the turnover history of virtual currency, the Group determined that the virtual currency is often consumed soon after it is purchased and accordingly, the Group concluded that any breakage would be insignificant. Unconsumed virtual currency is recorded as deferred revenue. Virtual currencies used to purchase virtual items are recognized as revenue according to the prescribed revenue recognition policies of virtual items addressed below unless otherwise stated. All virtual items are non-refundable, consumed at a point-in-time and expire in a few days after the purchase. Under arrangements entered into with broadcasters and talent agencies, the Group shares a portion of the revenues derived from the sales of virtual items with them (“Revenue Sharing”). The Group has evaluated and determined that it is the principal and views the users to be its customers. Specifically, the Group controls the virtual items before they are transferred to users. Its control is evidenced by the Group’s sole ability to monetize the virtual items before they are transferred to users, and is further supported by the Group being primarily responsible to the users for the delivery of the virtual items as well as having full discretion in establishing pricing for the virtual items. Accordingly, the Group reports its live video service revenues on a gross basis with amounts billed to users for the virtual items recorded as revenues and the Revenue Sharing paid to broadcasters and talent agencies recorded as cost of revenues. Sales proceeds are initially recorded as deferred revenue and recognized as revenue based on the consumption of the virtual items. The Group has determined that the virtual items represent one performance obligation in the live video service. Revenue related to each of the virtual items is recognized at the point in time when the virtual item is transferred directly to the broadcasters and consumed by them. Although some virtual items have expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage for the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows that virtual items are consumed shortly after they are released to users and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods presented. The Group does not have further performance obligations to the user after the virtual items are consumed.
Users also have the right to purchase various combinations of virtual items in the live video, which are generally capable of being distinct. Specifically, the Group enters into certain contracts with its users where virtual item coupons are granted to users simultaneously with a purchase of a virtual item. The virtual item coupon can be used by the users to exchange for free virtual items in the future. Such virtual item coupons typically expire a few days after being granted. The Group has determined that the virtual item coupons represent a material right under Topic 606 which is recognized as a separate performance obligation at the outset of the arrangement. Judgment is required to determine the standalone selling price for each distinct virtual item and virtual item coupon. The Group allocates the consideration to each distinct virtual item and virtual item coupon based on their relative standalone selling prices. In instances where standalone selling price is not directly observable as the Group does not sell the virtual items separately, the Group determines the standalone selling price based on pricing strategies, market factors and strategic objectives. The Group recognizes revenue for each of the distinct virtual item in accordance with the revenue recognition method discussed above unless otherwise stated. Revenue for the virtual item coupons are recognized when the virtual items purchased with the virtual item coupons are consumed. Although virtual item coupons have expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage for the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows that virtual currency coupons are consumed shortly after they are released to users and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods presented. The Group does not provide any right of return and does not provide any other credit or incentive to its users.
Value-added services revenues mainly include membership subscription revenue and virtual gift service revenue. Membership subscription is a service package which enables members to enjoy additional functions and privileges. The contract period for the membership subscription ranges from one month to one year. All membership subscription is nonrefundable. The Group has determined that its membership subscription services represent one performance obligation. The Group collects membership subscription in advance and records it as deferred revenue. Revenue is recognized ratably over the contract period as the membership subscription services are delivered. Virtual gift service was launched in 2016 to enhance users’ experience of interaction and social networking with each other. Users are able to purchase virtual items and send them to other users. The Group shares a portion of the revenues derived from the sales of virtual items with the recipient of the virtual item. All virtual items are nonrefundable, consumed at a point-in-time and expire a few days after the purchase. Although some virtual items have expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage for the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows that virtual items are consumed shortly after they are released to users, and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods presented. The Group collects the cash from the purchase of virtual items and recognized the sales of virtual items when the performance obligation is satisfied. The Group has determined that it has one single performance obligation which is the display of the virtual item for the users who purchase them. Revenues derived from the sale of virtual items are recorded on a gross basis as the Group has determined that it is the principal in providing the virtual gift services for the same reasons outlined in the revenue recognition policy for its live video services. The portion paid to gift recipients is recognized as cost of revenues.
The Group provides advertising and marketing solutions to customers for promotion of their brands and conduction of effective marketing activities through its mobile application. Display-based mobile marketing services For display-based online advertising services such as banners and location-based advertising on the mobile applications, the Group has determined that its mobile marketing services represent one performance obligation. Accordingly, the Group recognizes mobile marketing revenue ratably over the period that the advertising is provided commencing on the date the customer’s advertisement is displayed, or based on the number of times that the advertisement has been displayed for cost per thousand impressions advertising arrangements. Performance-based mobile marketing services The Group also enables advertising customers to place link on its mobile platform on a pay-for-effectiveness basis, which is referred to as the cost for performance model. The Group charges fees to advertising customers based on the effectiveness of advertising links, which is measured by active clicks. The Group has determined that its mobile marketing services represent one performance obligation. Accordingly, the Group recognizes mobile marketing revenue based on sales of effective clicks. Revenue is estimated by the Group based on its internal data, which is confirmed with respective customers periodically, or is recognized based on a fixed unit price. The Group’s mobile marketing revenues are recognized net of agency rebates, if applicable. Agency rebates have not been material for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.
The Group publishes both licensed mobile games developed by third-party game developers and its self-developed games to the game players through its mobile application. Licensed mobile games The Group generates revenue from offering services of mobile games developed by third-party game developers. All of the licensed games can be accessed and played by game players directly through the Group’s mobile game platform. The Group primarily views the game developers to be its customers and considers its responsibility under its agreements with the game developers to be the promotion of the game developers’ games. The Group generally collects payments from game players in connection with the sale of in-game currencies and remits certain agreed-upon percentages of the proceeds to the game developers. Purchases of in-game currencies are not refundable after they have been sold unless there is unused in-game currencies at the time a game is discontinued. Typically, a game will only be discontinued when the monthly revenue generated by a game becomes consistently insignificant. The Group does not currently expect to pay any material cash refunds to game players or game developers in connection with a discontinued game. The majority of the licensed mobile games revenue is derived from non-exclusive mobile games services further discussed below. Licensed mobile games - Non-exclusive mobile games services The Group enters into non-exclusive agreements with the game developers and offers the Group’s mobile game platform for the mobile games developed by the game developers. The Group considers its performance obligation under its arrangements with the game developers to be the offering of its mobile game platform for the game developers. The Group has determined that it has no additional performance obligation to the developers or game players upon the players completion of the corresponding in-game purchase. Therefore, the Group has determined that it is not the principal in the transaction and accordingly, revenues derived from the sale of in-game currencies are recorded net of remittances to game developers and commission fees made to third-party application stores and other payment channels. Revenue is further recognized at the end of the estimated consumption date by individual game (i.e., the estimated date in-game currencies are consumed within the game), which is typically within a short period of time ranging from two to three days after the purchase of the in-game currencies. Self-developed mobile game In February 2015, the Group launched one self-developed game on its platform and started to generate revenues by in-game sales of virtual items. The Group has determined that it has a single performance obligation to the players who purchased the virtual items to gain an enhanced game-playing experience over the playing period of the paying players. Accordingly, the Group recognizes revenues ratably over the estimated average period of player relationship starting from the point in time when the players purchase the virtual items and once all other revenue recognition criteria are met. The Group operated eight and four self-developed mobile games in 2017 and 2018, respectively. The estimated periods of the player relationship ranged from 56 to 79 days as of December 31, 2017, and was 77 days as of December 31, 2018, respectively. The Group has determined that it is the principal in fulfilling all obligations related to the mobile game operations for self-developed games. Accordingly, revenues are recognized on a gross basis. Commission fees paid to third-party application stores and other payment channels are recorded as cost of revenues.
Revenues from other services in the year ended December 31, 2018 mainly consisted of revenues generated from advertisement resulting from the broadcasting of one television program produced by the Group. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Group signed an agreement with a television station, under which the Group is responsible for the production of the television program content, which was completed by December 31, 2018. The television station was responsible for providing advertising and marketing solutions to customers in addition to broadcasting the television program content. Revenue generated from the above is in the form of the advertising fees, shared between the television station and the Group based on a pre-determined percentage stated in the agreement. The Group determined that its television content production service represented one performance obligation. The broadcasting of the content was completed in the year ended December 31, 2018 and the revenue was recognized ratably during the period when the content was broadcasted on the television station. Practical expedients and exemptions The Group’s contracts have an original duration of one year or less. Accordingly, the Group does not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations. Additionally, the Group generally expenses sales commissions when incurred because the amortization period would have been one year or less. These costs are recorded within selling and marketing expenses. Contract balances Contract balances include accounts receivable and deferred revenue. Accounts receivable represent cash due from third-party application stores and other payment channels as well as from advertising customers and are recorded when the right to consideration is unconditional. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the best estimate of probable losses inherent to the account receivable balance. The Group recorded no impairment charges related to contract assets in the period. Deferred revenue primarily includes cash received from paying users related to the Group’s live video service and value-added service as well as cash received from the Group’s advertising customer. Deferred revenue is recognized as revenue over the estimated service period or when all of the revenue recognition criteria have been met. Revenue recognized in 2018 that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of January 1, 2018 was RMB 422,028. Cost of revenues Cost of revenues consist of expenditures incurred in the generation of the Group’s revenues, including but not limited to revenue sharing with the broadcasters and talent agencies resulting from the sale of virtual items, production cost in connection the television content, bandwidth costs, commission fee paid to third-party application stores and other payment channels except for those paid related to licensed mobile games which are recorded net of revenue, salaries and benefits paid to employee, depreciation and amortization. These costs are expensed as incurred except for the direct and incremental platform commission fees to third-party application stores and other payment channels and production cost in connection with the television content which are deferred in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” on the consolidated balance sheets. Such deferred costs are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in “Cost of revenues” in the period in which the related revenues are recognized. Government subsidies For the government subsidies not subject to further performance obligations or future returns, the Group records the amounts as other income when received from local government authority. Whereas for the government subsidies with certain future performance obligations, the Group recognizes those as liabilities when received until the performances obligations have been met at which time, those are recognized as other income. Government subsidies recorded as other income amounted to RMB2,000, RMB141,688 and RMB223,995 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. Research and development expenses Research and development expenses primarily consist of (i) salaries and benefits for research and development personnel, and (ii) technological service fee, office rental and depreciation expenses associated with the research and development activities. The Group’s research and development activities primarily consist of the research and development of new features for its mobile platform and its self-developed mobile games. The Group has expensed all research and development expenses when incurred. Value added taxes (“VAT”) Entities that are VAT general taxpayers are allowed to offset qualified input VAT paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities. Net VAT balance between input VAT and output VAT is recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. VAT is also reported as a deduction to revenue when incurred and amounted to RMB367,635, RMB812,249 and RMB1,136,034 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. Income taxes Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Net operating loss carry forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more-likely-than-not that a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The impact of an uncertain income tax position on the income tax return is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely than- not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes. Foreign currency translation and change in reporting currency The reporting currency of the Company is the Renminbi (“RMB”). The functional currency of the Company is the US dollar (“US$”). The Company’s operations are principally conducted through the subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries located in the PRC where the local currency is the functional currency. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the rates of exchange in place at the balance sheet date. Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency during the year are converted into the functional currency at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing when the transactions occurred. Transaction gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations. Assets and liabilities of the Group companies are translated from their respective functional currencies to the reporting currency at the exchange rates at the balance sheet dates, equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates and revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates in effect during the reporting period. The resulting foreign currency translation adjustment are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). Starting from the fourth quarter of 2018, the Group changed its reporting currency from US$ to RMB, to reduce the impact of increased volatility of the RMB to US$ exchange rate on the Group’s reported operating results. The aligning of the reporting currency with the underlying operations will better depict the Group’s results of operations for each period. The related financial statements prior to October 1, 2018 have been recasted to RMB as if the financial statements originally had been presented in RMB since the earliest periods presented. The change in reporting currency resulted in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment to the Group’s comprehensive income amounted to a gain of RMB175,963, a loss of RMB155,368 and a gain of RMB198,654 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. Translations of amounts from RMB into US$ for the convenience of the reader were calculated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 = RMB6.8755 on the last trading day of 2018 (December 31, 2018) representing the certificated exchange rate published by the Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted, realized or settled into US$ at such rate, or at any other rates. Operating leases Leases where the rewards and risks of ownership of assets primarily remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease periods. Advertising expenses The Group expenses advertising expenses as incurred. Total advertising expenses incurred were RMB367,532, RMB1,036,053 and RMB1,236,167 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively, and have been included in sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. Comprehensive income Comprehensive income includes net income, unrealized gain or loss on available-for-sale investments and foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive income is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Share-based compensation Share-based payment transactions with employees and executives are measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense net of a forfeiture rate on a straight-line basis, over the requisite service period, with a corresponding impact reflected in additional paid-in capital. Share-based compensation with cash settlement features is classified as liabilities. The percentage of the fair value that is accrued as compensation cost at the end of each period is based on the percentage of the requisite service that has been rendered at that date. Changes in fair value of the liability classified award that occur during the requisite service period is recognized as compensation cost over that period. These awards typically vest over a period of four years, but may fully vest due to the achievement of certain performance conditions. Share-based compensation expense is recognized on an accelerated basis if it is probable that the performance conditions will be achieved during the vesting period. Share awards issued to consultants are measured at fair value at the earlier of the commitment date or the date the services are completed and recognized over the period the services are provided. The estimate of forfeiture rate is adjusted over the requisite service period to the extent that actual forfeiture rate differs, or is expected to differ, from such estimates. Changes in estimated forfeiture rate is recognized through a cumulative catch-up adjustment in the period of change. Changes in the terms or conditions of share options are accounted as a modification. The Group calculates the excess of the fair value of the modified option over the fair value of the original option immediately before the modification, measured based on the share price and other pertinent factors at the modification date. For vested options, the Group recognizes incremental compensation cost in the period that the modification occurred. For unvested options, the Group recognizes, over the remaining requisite service period, the sum of the incremental compensation cost and the remaining unrecognized compensation cost for the original award on the modification date. Earnings per share Basic earnings per ordinary share is computed by dividing net income attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. The Group determined that the nonvested restricted shares are participating securities as the holders of the nonvested restricted shares have a nonforfeitable right to receive dividends with all ordinary shares but the nonvested restricted shares do not have a contractual obligation to fund or otherwise absorb the Group’s losses. Accordingly, the Group uses the two-class method whereby undistributed net income is allocated on a pro rata basis to the ordinary shares and nonvested restricted shares to the extent that each class may share the income for the period; whereas the undistributed net loss for the period is allocated to ordinary shares only because the nonvested restricted shares are not contractually obligated to share the loss. Diluted earnings per ordinary share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities were exercised or converted into ordinary shares. The Group had share options, restricted share units and convertible senior notes, which could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future. To calculate the number of shares for diluted earnings per ordinary share, the effect of the share options and restricted share units is computed using the treasury stock method, and the effect of the convertible senior notes is computed using the as-if-converted method. Recent accounting pronouncements adopted On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Topic 606. Under the standard, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the consideration the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosures of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The Company applied the five step method outlined in Topic 606 to all revenue streams and elected to adopt the standard using the modified retrospective method. Refer to Note 2, Revenue recognition for further details. In January 2016, the FASB issued a new pronouncement ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments-Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU also provides a new measurement alternative for equity investments that do not have readily determinable fair values and do not qualify for the net asset value practical expedient. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. ASU 2016-01 was further amended in February 2018 by ASU 2018-03, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments—Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”. This update was issued to clarify certain narrow aspects of the guidance concerning the recognition of financial assets and liabilities established in ASU 2016-01. This includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity security using the measurement alternative may change its measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election that would apply to that security and all identical or similar investments of the same issued. ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The new guidance permits early adoption for certain provisions. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values which should be applied prospectively. The Group adopted ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 under the modified retrospective method in the fiscal year of 2018. The adoption of 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18: Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. The amendments in this Update require that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Therefore, amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The amendments in this Update do not provide a definition of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The amendments in this Update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The amendments in this Update should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. The Group adopted ASU 2016-18 under the retrospective method in the fiscal year of 2018. The adoption of 2016-18 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01: Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The Update requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is not met, the amendments in this update (1) require that to be considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and (2) remove the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public business entities should apply the amendments in this Update to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those periods. Early application of the amendments in this update is allowed. The amendments in this Update should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No disclosures are required at transition. The Group adopted this guidance on January 1, 2018. The adoption did not have significant impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (“ASU 2016-02”). ASU 2016-02 specifies the accounting for leases. For operating leases, ASU 2016-02 requires a lessee to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, in its balance sheet. The standard also requires a lessee to recognize a single lease cost, calculated so that the cost of the lease is allocated over the lease term, on a generally straight-line basis. ASU 2016-02 is effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Group will adopt ASU 2016-02 on January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method. The Group will elect the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allows the Group to carry forward the historical lease classification and, the assessment whether a contract is or contains a lease and initial direct costs for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard. The Group will also elect the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for certain classes of underlying assets and the short-term lease exemption for contracts with lease terms of 12 months or less. Certain operating leases related to offices and internet data center (“IDC”) facilities will be subject to ASU 2016-02 and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be recognized on the Group’s consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently believes the most significant change will be related to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the Company’s balance sheet for certain in-scope operating leases. The Company does not expect any material impact on net assets and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a result of adopting the new standard. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”) which requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. ASU 2016-13 replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-13 on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting to simplify the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees (“ASU 2018-07”) by aligning it with the accounting for share-based payments to employees, with certain exceptions. Under the guidance, the measurement of equity-classified nonemployee awards will be fixed at the grant date, which may lower their cost and reduce volatility in the income statement. The guidance is effective for public business entities in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted, including in an interim period. The Group will adopt ASU 2018-07 on January 1, 2019 using grant date fair value to measure equity-classified nonemployee awards. The Group does not expect that the adoption of ASU 2018-07 will have a significant impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements. In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”) which eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. Under the guidance, public companies will be required to disclose the range and weighted average used to develop significant unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements. The guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and for interim periods within those fiscal years, but entities are permitted to early adopt either the entire standard or only the provisions that eliminate or modify the requirements. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2018-13 on its consolidated financial statements. In March 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-02, Improvements to Accounting for Costs of Films and License Agreements for Program Materials (“ASU 2019-02”) which improves GAAP by aligning the accounting for production costs of an episodic television series with the accounting for production costs of films by removing the content distinction for capitalization. In addition, ASU 2019-02 requires that an entity test a film or license agreement for program material within the scope of ASC 920-350 for impairment at a film group level when the film or license agreement is predominantly monetized with other films and/or license agreements. The presentation and disclosure requirements in ASU 2019-02 also increase the transparency of information provided to users of financial statements about produced and licensed content. This update will be effective for the Company’s fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Group is in the process of evaluating the impact of adoption of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Acquisitions |
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Business Combinations [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions |
Acquisition of Tantan Limited On May 31, 2018, the Group acquired 100% equity interest of Tantan, a leading social and dating app for the younger generation that was founded in 2014. The Group believes that the acquisition of Tantan helps to enrich its product line, expands its user base and strengthens its leading position in China’s open social market. The consideration consisted of RMB3,930,246 of cash, of which RMB3,460,972 was paid as of December 31, 2018. The consideration also included 5,328,853 newly issued Class A ordinary shares of the Company which were fully issued as of the acquisition date.
The transaction was accounted for as a business combination using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price allocation of the transaction was determined by the Group with the assistance of an independent valuation firm, and the purchase price allocation to assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition was as follows:
The goodwill was mainly attributable to intangible assets that cannot be recognized separately as identifiable assets under U.S. GAAP, and comprise (a) the assembled work force and (b) the expected but unidentifiable business growth as a result of the synergy resulting from the acquisition. The following information summarizes the results of operation attributable to the acquisition included in the Group’s consolidated statement of operations since the acquisition date:
Pro forma information of acquisitions The following unaudited pro forma information summarizes the results of operations of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018 assuming that the acquisition of Tantan occurred on January 1, 2017. The following pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results that would have occurred had the acquisition been completed at the beginning of the periods as indicated, nor is it indicative of future operating results:
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- Definition The entire disclosure for a business combination (or series of individually immaterial business combinations) completed during the period, including background, timing, and recognized assets and liabilities. The disclosure may include leverage buyout transactions (as applicable). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets |
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Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for other current assets. No definition available.
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Long-Term Investments |
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Investments Schedule [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments |
Equity securities without readily determinable fair value were accounted as cost method investments prior to adopting ASC 321. The Group performed impairment analysis for equity method investments, equity securities without readily determinable fair values periodically. Impairment loss of RMB39,283, RMB 30,085 and RMB 43,200 was recorded for the long-term investments during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for investments, including all tables. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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Property and Equipment, Net |
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Property and Equipment, Net |
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:
Depreciation expenses charged to the consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were RMB55, 845, RMB78, 885 and RMB148, 238, respectively. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, accounting policies and methodology, roll forwards, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including composite depreciation, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, useful lives and method used, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Intangible Assets, Net |
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible Assets, Net |
Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:
Amortization expenses and impairment loss charged to the consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were RMB nil, RMB6,050 and RMB93,030, respectively. The estimated aggregate amortization expenses for each of the five succeeding fiscal years and thereafter are as follows:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for goodwill and intangible assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Goodwill |
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Goodwill |
To assess potential impairment of goodwill, the Group performs an assessment of the carrying value of the reporting units at least on an annual basis or when events occur or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the estimated fair value of the reporting units below its carrying value. The Group performed a goodwill impairment analysis as of December 31, 2018. When determining the fair value of both the Momo and Tantan reporting units, the Group used a discounted cash flow model that included a number of significant unobservable inputs. Key assumptions used to determine the estimated fair value include: (a) internal cash flows forecasts including expected revenue growth, operating margins and estimated capital needs, (b) an estimated terminal value using a terminal year long-term future growth rate determined based on the growth prospects of the reporting units; and (c) a discount rate that reflects the weighted-average cost of capital adjusted for the relevant risk associated with the Momo and Tantan reporting units’ operations and the uncertainty inherent in the Group’s internally developed forecasts. Based on the Group’s assessment as of December 31, 2018, the fair value of both business reporting units exceeded their carrying value. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for goodwill. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities |
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Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
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- Definition The entire disclosure for accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities that are classified as current at the end of the reporting period. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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Convertible Senior Notes |
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Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Convertible Senior Notes |
In July 2018, the Company issued RMB4,985 million (US$725 million) of convertible senior notes (the “Notes”) which will mature in on July 1, 2025. The Notes will be convertible into the Company’s American depositary shares (“ADSs”), at the option of the holders, based on an initial conversion rate of 15.4776 of the Company’s ADSs per US$1,000 principal amount of Notes (which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately US$64.61 per ADS and represents an approximately 42.5% conversion premium over the closing trading price of the Company’s ADSs on June 26, 2018, which was US$45.34 per ADS). The conversion rate for the Notes is subject to adjustments upon the occurrence of certain events. The holders of the Notes may convert their notes, in integral multiples of US$1,000 principal amount, at any time prior to the day immediately preceding the maturity date. The Company will not have the right to redeem the Notes prior to maturity, except in the event of certain changes to the tax laws or their application or interpretation. The holders of the Notes will have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or part of their Notes in cash on July 1, 2023, or in the event of certain fundamental changes. As of December 31, 2018, no Notes were converted into the Company’s ADSs. The Notes bear interest at a rate of 1.25% per year and will be payable semiannually. As of December 31, 2018, the carrying value of the Notes was RMB 4,877,116. The balance at December 31, 2018 included unamortized issuance costs of RMB107,622. The debt issuance costs are being amortized through interest expense over the period from July 2, 2018, the date of issuance, to July 1, 2025, the date of expiration, using the effective interest rate method which was 1.61% for the year ended December 31, 2018. Amortization and interest expenses related to the convertible senior notes amounted to RMB38,491 during the year ended December 31, 2018. The conversion option meets the definition of a derivative. However, since the conversion option is considered indexed to the Company’s own stock and classified in stockholders’ equity, the scope exception is met, accordingly the bifurcation of the conversion option from the Notes is not required. There is no beneficial conversion feature attributable to the Notes as the set conversion prices for the Notes are greater than the respective fair values of the ordinary share price at date of issuance. The feature of mandatory redemption upon maturity is clearly and closely related to the debt host and this feature does not need to be bifurcated. Based on above, the Company accounted for the Notes in accordance with ASC 470, as a single instrument under long-term debt. Issuance costs related to the Notes is recorded in consolidated balance sheet as a direct deduction from the principal amount of the Notes. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Fair Value |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value |
Measured on recurring basis The Group measures its financial assets and liabilities including cash and cash equivalents at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2017 and 2018. Cash and cash equivalents are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued based on the quoted market price in an active market. As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, information about inputs for the fair value measurements of the Group’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis in periods subsequent to their initial recognition is as follows:
Additional information about the reconciliation of the fair value measurement of long-term investments using significant unobservable inputs (level 3) on a recurring basis are is as follows:
Measured on nonrecurring basis The Group measures its equity method investments at fair value on a nonrecurring basis whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group performed an impairment test on its equity method investees and recorded an impairment loss of RMB nil and RMB nil, respectively. Such impairments are considered level 3 fair value measurements because the Group used unobservable inputs such as the management projection of discounted future cash flow and the discount rate. For goodwill impairment testing, refer to Note 8 for details. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Income Taxes |
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Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Taxes |
Cayman In July 2014, the Company was redomiciled in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, it is not subject to tax on either income or capital gain. BVI Momo BVI is a tax-exempted company incorporated in the BVI. The United States (“US”) Momo US and Tantan US are incorporated in the U.S.A. In December 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”). The Tax Act makes broad and complex changes to the U.S. tax code including, but not limited to, (1) reducing the U.S. federal corporate tax rate, (2) requiring a one-time transition tax on certain unrepatriated earnings of foreign subsidiaries that is payable over eight years, and (3) bonus depreciation that will allow for full expensing of qualified property. The impact of the Tax Act is not material to the Group’s operation and resulted in a decrease in income tax rate from 35% before January I, 2018 to 21% after January 1, 2018 for tax and income earned as determined in accordance with the relevant tax rules and regulations. Hong Kong The Company’s subsidiaries domiciled in Hong Kong are subject to a two-tiered income tax rate for taxable income earned in Hong Kong effectively since April 1, 2018. The first 2 million Hong Kong dollars of profits earned by the company are subject to be taxed at an income tax rate of 8.25%, while the remaining profits will continue to be taxed at the existing tax rate, 16.5%. PRC In August 2014, Beijing Momo IT was qualified as a software enterprise. As such, Beijing Momo IT will be exempt from income taxes for two years beginning in its first profitable year which was from 2015 to 2016 followed by a tax rate of 12.5% for the succeeding three years which is from 2017 to 2019. According to No. 23 announcement of the State Administration of Taxation of PRC in April 2018, Chengdu Momo is no longer required to submit the preferential tax rate application to the tax authority, but only required to keep the relevant materials for future tax inspection instead. Based on the historically experience, the Group believes Chengdu Momo will most likely to be qualified as western China development enterprise and accordingly be entitled to a preferential income tax rate of 15% for the year 2018. As a result, the Group applied 15% to determine the tax liabilities for Chengdu Momo. In October 2018, Beijing Santi Cloud Union Technology Co., Ltd. (“Santi Cloud Union”) qualified as a High and New Technology enterprise (“HNTE”). As such, Santi Cloud Union enjoyed a preferential tax rate of 15% from 2018 to 2020. Santi Cloud Union was in accumulated loss position for the year ended December 31, 2018. The other entities incorporated in the PRC are subject to an enterprise income tax at a rate of 25%. Since January 1, 2011, the relevant tax authorities of the Group’s subsidiaries have not conducted a tax audit on the Group’s PRC entities. In accordance with relevant PRC tax administration laws, tax years from 2015 to 2017 of the Group’s PRC subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries, remain subject to tax audits as of December 31, 2018, at the tax authority’s discretion. Under the Enterprise Income Tax Law (the “EIT Law”) and its implementation rules which became effective on January 1, 2008, dividends generated after January 1, 2008 and payable by foreign-invested enterprise in the PRC to its foreign investors who are non-resident enterprises are subject to a 10% withholding tax, unless any such foreign investor’s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty with PRC that provides for a different withholding arrangement. Under the taxation arrangement between the PRC and Hong Kong, a qualified Hong Kong tax resident which satisfies the criteria of “beneficial owner” and directly holds 25% or more of the equity interest in a PRC resident enterprise is entitled to a reduced withholding tax rate of 5% for dividends generated in the PRC. Cayman, where the Company is incorporated, does not have a tax treaty with PRC. Uncertainties exist with respect to how the current income tax law in the PRC applies to the Group’s overall operations, and more specifically, with regard to tax residency status. The EIT Law includes a provision specifying that legal entities organized outside of the PRC will be considered residents for Chinese income tax purposes if the place of effective management or control is within the PRC. The implementation rules to the EIT Law provide that non-resident legal entities will be considered China residents if substantial and overall management and control over the manufacturing and business operations, personnel, accounting, properties, etc., occurs within the PRC. Despite the present uncertainties resulting from the limited PRC tax guidance on the issue, the Group does not believe that the legal entities organized outside of the PRC within the Group should be treated as residents for EIT law purposes. If the PRC tax authorities subsequently determine that the Company and its subsidiaries registered outside the PRC should be deemed resident enterprises, the Company and its subsidiaries registered outside the PRC will be subject to the PRC income taxes, at a rate of 25%. If any entity within the Group that is outside the PRC were to be a non-resident for PRC tax purposes dividends paid to it out of profits earned after January 1, 2008 would be subject to a withholding tax at a rate of 10%, subject to reduction by an applicable tax treaty with the PRC. Aggregate undistributed earnings of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries and the VIEs that are available for reinvestment. Upon distribution of such earnings, the Company will be subject to the PRC EIT, the amount of which is impractical to estimate. The Company did not record any withholding tax on any of the aforementioned undistributed earnings because the relevant subsidiaries and the VIEs do not intend to declare dividends and the Company intends to permanently reinvest it within the PRC. Additionally, no deferred tax liability was recorded for taxable temporary differences attributable to the undistributed earnings because the Company believes the undistributed earnings can be distributed in a manner that would not be subject to income tax.
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The Group did not retrospectively apply the changes to prior years. Significant components of the Group’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
The Group considers the following factors, among other matters, when determining whether some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will more likely than not be realized: the nature, frequency and severity of losses, forecasts of future profitability, the duration of statutory carry-forward periods, the Group’s experience with tax attributes expiring unused and tax planning alternatives. The Group’s ability to realize deferred tax assets depends on its ability to generate sufficient taxable income within the carry-forward periods provided for in the tax law. As of December 31, 2018, the tax loss carry-forward for the Company’s subsidiaries domiciled in PRC, VIEs, and VIEs’ subsidiaries amounted to RMB264,709. The tax losses in PRC can be carried forward for five years to offset future taxable profit, and the period was extended to 10 years for entities qualified as HNTE in 2018 and thereafter. The tax losses of entities in the PRC will begin to expire in 2020, if not utilized. As of December 31, 2018, the tax loss carryforward for the Company’s subsidiaries domiciled in Hong Kong amounted to RMB109,697, which would be carried forward indefinitely and set off against its future taxable profits. As of December 31, 2018, the tax loss carry-forward for the Company’s subsidiaries domiciled in US amounted to RMB70,055. RMB 61,774 was generated from the years before 2018, which can be carried back two years and forward twenty years. The remaining RMB 8,281 was generated in the year ended December 31, 2018, which can be carried forward indefinitely but cannot be carried back, and can be used to offset only 80 percent of the taxable income. The Group does not file combined or consolidated tax returns, therefore, losses from individual subsidiaries or the VIEs may not be used to offset other subsidiaries’ or VIEs’ earnings within the Group. Valuation allowance is considered on each individual subsidiary and legal entity basis. Valuation allowances have been established in respect of certain deferred tax assets as it is considered more likely than not that the relevant deferred tax assets will not be realized in the foreseeable future. Reconciliation between income tax expense computed by applying the PRC EIT rate of 25% to income before income taxes and the actual provision for income tax is as follows:
If Beijing Momo IT and Chengdu Momo did not enjoy income tax exemptions and preferential tax rates for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the increase in income tax expenses and resulting net income per share amounts would be as follows:
No significant unrecognized tax benefit was identified for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The Group did not incur any interest and penalties related to potential underpaid income tax expenses and also believed that uncertainty in income taxes did not have a significant impact on the unrecognized tax benefits within next twelve months. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Ordinary Shares |
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||
Federal Home Loan Banks [Abstract] | |||
Ordinary Shares |
In 2016, 2017 and 2018, 5,197,032, 9,476,874 and 10,122,318 ordinary shares were issued in connection with the exercise of options and vesting of restricted share units previously granted to employees, executives and consultants under the Company’s share incentive plans (see Note 14), respectively. In May 2018, 5,328,853 ordinary shares were issued as part of consideration for the acquisition of Tantan. See Note 3. As of December 31, 2018, there were 333,512,014 Class A ordinary shares and 80,364,466 Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding, par value $0.0001 per share. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Share-Based Compensation |
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Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Compensation |
Share options granted by the Company In November 2012, the Company adopted a share incentive plan (“2012 Plan”), which was amended in October 2013. The maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued pursuant to all awards under the 2012 Plan is 44,758,220 ordinary shares. In November, 2014, the Company adopted the 2014 share incentive plan (“2014 Plan”), pursuant to which a maximum aggregate of 14,031,194 Class A ordinary shares may be issued pursuant to all awards granted thereunder. Starting from 2017, the number of shares reserved for future issuances under the 2014 Plan will be increased by a number equal to 1.5% of the total number of outstanding shares on the last day of the immediately preceding calendar year, or such lesser number of Class A ordinary shares as determined by the Company’s board of directors, on the first day of each calendar year during the term of the 2014 Plan. With the adoption of the 2014 Plan, the Company will no longer grant any incentive shares under the 2012 Plan. The time and condition to exercise options will be determined by the Board or a committee of the Board. The term of the options may not exceed ten years from the date of the grant, except for the situation of amendment, modification and termination. Under the 2014 Plan, share options are subject to vesting schedules ranging from two to four years. The following table summarizes the option activity for the year ended December 31, 2018:
There were 10,227,313 vested options, and 10,477,208 options expected to vest as of December 31, 2018. For options expected to vest, the weighted-average exercise price was US$0.0002 as of December 31, 2018 and aggregate intrinsic value was US$136,006 and US$124,415 as of December 2017 and 2018, respectively. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the share options granted during the years 2016, 2017, and 2018 was US$6.24, US$17.41 and US$17.75, respectively. Total intrinsic value of options exercised for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 was US$45,581, US$154,233 and US$209,797, respectively. The total fair value of options vested during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 was US$27,171, US$37,979 and US$59,226, respectively. In July 2016, the Company canceled 187,500 outstanding employee share options granted under the 2014 Plan for one employee. As a result, the Company immediately recognized the unvested compensation cost attributable to the canceled award amounting to RMB10,002 in 2016. The fair value of options granted was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Sholes pricing model after the Company completed its IPO, with the following assumptions used for grants during the applicable periods:
Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the yield to maturity of China international government bonds with a maturity period close to the expected term of the options.
The Company used the original contractual term.
The volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the life of the options was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable to the expected term of the options.
The dividend yield was estimated by the Group based on its expected dividend policy over the expected term of the options.
The exercise price of the options was determined by the Group’s board of directors. The fair value of the ordinary shares is determined as the closing sales price of the ordinary shares as quoted on the principal exchange or system. For employee and executives share options, the Group recorded share-based compensation of RMB186,687, RMB286,119 and RMB377,241 during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively, based on the fair value on the grant dates over the requisite service period of award according to the vesting schedule for employee share option. For non-employee share options the Group recorded share-based compensation of RMB20,767, RMB44,277 and RMB14,360 during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively, based on the fair value at the commitment date and recognized over the period the service is provided. As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expense relating to unvested share options was RMB1,054,778, which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.81 years. The weighted-average remaining contractual term of options outstanding is 7.36 years.
Non-vested restricted shares granted by the Company In April 2012, the Company’s four founding shareholders entered into an arrangement with the investor in conjunction with the issuance of Series A preferred shares, whereby all of their 147,000,000 ordinary shares (“Founders’ shares”) became subject to service and transfer restrictions. Such Founders’ shares are subject to repurchase by the Company upon early termination of their four years of employment. The repurchase price is the par value of the ordinary shares. 25% of the Founders’ shares shall be vested annually. The restricted share agreements were subsequently amended on June 11, 2012 and July 18, 2012, respectively. Pursuant to the agreements, 25% of the Founders’ shares shall vest upon the closing of issuance of Series B preferred shares and the remaining 75% shall be vested monthly in equal installments over the next 36 months. This arrangement has been accounted for as a grant of restricted stock awards subject to service vesting conditions. Because the modification does not affect any of the other terms or conditions of the award, presumably the fair value before and after the modification is the same. The restrictions on the ordinary shares were fully released and such shares became fully vested in 2016. On May 15, 2014, the Company’s four founding shareholders entered into an agreement with the investors to renew the arrangement. The Company considered the amendment of agreement as a modification of vesting of the restricted shares. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company shall be entitled to repurchase 50% and 25% of such shares in the case that founders terminate their employments with the Company before April 17, 2015 and during the period from April 17, 2015 to April 17, 2016, respectively, at a price of US$0.0001 per share or the lowest price permitted under applicable laws. Therefore, the Company considered that 50% of the total restricted shares were vested immediately on the amendment date and 25% shall be vested annually on April 17 in the next two years ending April 17, 2016. Before the modification date, May 15, 2014, there were 131,348,411 ordinary shares, of which 45,937,500 were unvested restricted shares. As the result of modification, 19,736,705 vested ordinary shares were classified to unvested restricted shares on the modification date and the corresponding compensation costs for these unvested restricted shares were amortized over the remaining service period. Because the modification does not affect any of the other terms or conditions of the award, the fair value of the restricted shares before and after the modification is the same. A summary of non-vested restricted share activity during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 is presented below:
The weighted average grant date fair value of the non-vested restricted shares was US$0.01 per share and the aggregated fair value was US$1,470. The total fair value of non-vested restricted shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 was US$286, US$ nil and US$ nil, respectively. The Company recorded compensation expense of RMB348, RMB nil and RMB nil during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively, related to non-vested restricted shares. As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expense relating to the non-vested restricted shares was RMB nil. Restricted share units (“RSUs”) granted by the Company On December 11, 2014, the Company granted a total of 40,001 shares of RSUs to independent directors under the 2014 Plan. The restricted share units will vest in accordance with the vesting schedule set out in the RSUs award agreement, which is 50% of the RSUs shall vest at the end of every six months since the grant date. On May 17, 2016, March 7, 2017 and May 2, 2018, the Company further granted 200,000, 100,000 and 100,000 shares of RSUs, respectively, to the independent directors under the 2014 Plan with a vesting period of 4 years. The Company will forfeit the unvested portion of the RSUs if the grantees terminate their service during the vesting period. The Group recorded share-based compensation of RMB2,295, RMB4,173 and RMB6,609 for RSUs for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively, based on the fair value on the grant dates over the requisite service period of award using the straight-line method. As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expense relating to unvested RSUs was RMB17,979 which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.69 years. Share options granted by Tantan Limited In March, 2015, Tantan Limited adopted the 2015 share incentive plan (“2015 Plan”), pursuant to which a maximum aggregate of 1,000,000 shares may be issued pursuant to awards may be authorized, but unissued ordinary shares. The Board of Directors may in its discretion make adjustments to the numbers of shares. In April 2016 and March 2017, the Board of Directors of Tantan approved to adjust the numbers of shares to a maximum aggregate of 2,000,000 and 2,793,812, respectively. In July, 2018, Tantan Limited adopted the 2018 share incentive plan (“2018 Plan”), pursuant to which the maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued shall initially be 5,963,674 ordinary shares, plus that number of ordinary shares authorized for issuance under the 2015 Plan, in an amount equal to (i) the number of ordinary shares that were not granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan, plus (ii) the number of ordinary shares that were granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan that have expired without having been exercised in full or have otherwise become unexercisable. The time and condition to exercise options will be determined by Tantan’s Board. The term of the options may not exceed ten years from the date of the grant, except for the situation of amendment, modification and termination. Options classified as equity awards The following table summarizes the option activity for the year ended December 31, 2018:
There were 358,281 vested options, and 1,353,711 options expected to vest as of December 31, 2018. For options expected to vest, the weighted-average exercise price was US$8.58 as of December 31, 2018 and the aggregate intrinsic value amounted to US$23,534 as of December 31, 2018. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the share options granted during the year ended December 31, 2018 was US$14.99. Total intrinsic value of options exercised for the year ended December 31, 2018 was US$ nil. The total fair value of options vested during the year ended December 31, 2018 was US$7,600. The fair value of each option granted was estimated on the date of grant using the binomial tree pricing model with the following assumptions used for grants during the applicable periods:
Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the yield to maturity of China international government bonds with a maturity period close to the expected term of the options.
Tantan Limited used the original contractual term.
The volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the life of the options was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable to the expected term of the options.
The dividend yield was estimated by Tantan Limited based on its expected dividend policy over the expected term of the options.
The exercise price of the options was determined by the Tantan Limited’s board of directors.
The estimated fair value of the ordinary shares underlying the options as of the respective grant dates was determined based on a retrospective valuation, which used management’s best estimate for projected cash flows as of each valuation date. For share options classified as equity awards, Tantan Limited recorded share-based compensation of RMB94,977 during the year ended December 31, 2018 , based on the fair value of the grant dates over the requisite service period of award according to the vesting schedule for employee share option. As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expense relating to unvested share options was RMB236,053 which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.79 years. The weighted-average remaining contractual term of options outstanding is 7.45 years.
Options classified as liability awards In August 2018, Tantan Limited granted 3,578,205 share options to its founders under the 2018 Plan. The founders have the right to request Tantan Limited to redeem for cash the vested options upon the termination of the founders’ employment at a price based on a fixed equity value of Tantan Limited. Therefore, the awards are classified as liability on the consolidated balance sheet due to their cash settlement feature. The options include a four years vesting condition whereas options vest ratably at the end of each year. Accordingly, the awards are re-measured at each reporting date with a corresponding charge to stock-based compensation expense and are amortized over four years. The share options also include a performance condition in which the founders have the right to receive fully vested options immediately upon achieving certain performance conditions. As of December 31, 2018, the Group assessed and concluded that it is not probable that the achievement of the performance condition will be met prior to the end of the four years vesting term. No liability classified options were vested, and 3,578,205 options were outstanding and expected to vest as of December 31, 2018. For options expected to vest, the weighted-average exercise price was US$0.002 and the aggregate intrinsic value amounted to US$92,883 as of December 31, 2018. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the share options granted for the year ended December 31, 2018 was US$37.15. The fair value of each option granted was estimated using the binomial tree pricing model with the following assumptions used during the applicable periods:
Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the yield to maturity of China international government bonds with a maturity period close to the expected term of the options.
Tantan Limited used the original contractual term.
The volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the life of the options was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable to the expected term of the options.
The dividend yield was estimated by Tantan Limited based on its expected dividend policy over the expected term of the options.
The exercise price of the options was determined by the Board of Directors of Tantan Limited.
The estimated fair value of the ordinary shares underlying the options as of the respective grant dates was determined based on a retrospective valuation, which used management’s best estimate for projected cash flows as of each valuation date. For share options classified as liability awards, Tantan Limited recorded share-based compensation of RMB86,778 during the year ended December 31, 2018, based on the fair value at the grant date and adjusted subsequently at each reporting dates. As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expense relating to unvested share options was RMB818,092, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.62 years. Total unrecognized compensation expenses and recognition period may be adjusted for future changes in estimated forfeitures, and the probability and time of achieving the performance condition .The weighted-average remaining contractual term of options outstanding is 9.62 years. |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for compensation-related costs for equity-based compensation, which may include disclosure of policies, compensation plan details, allocation of equity compensation, incentive distributions, equity-based arrangements to obtain goods and services, deferred compensation arrangements, employee stock ownership plan details and employee stock purchase plan details. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Net Income Per Share |
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Net Income Per Share |
For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Group determined that the nonvested restricted shares are participating securities as the holders of the nonvested restricted shares have a nonforfeitable right to receive dividends with all ordinary shares but the nonvested restricted shares do not have a contractual obligation to fund or otherwise absorb the Group’s losses. Accordingly, the Group uses the two-class method of computing net income per share, for ordinary shares and nonvested restricted shares according to the participation rights in undistributed earnings. The calculation of net income per share is as follows:
The following table summarizes potential ordinary shares outstanding excluded from the computation of diluted net income per ordinary share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, because their effect is anti-dilutive:
For the year ended December 31, 2017, an incremental weighted average number of 20,715,755 ordinary shares from the assumed exercise of share options and RSUs were included. For the year ended December 31, 2018, an incremental weighted average number of 14,821,852 ordinary shares from the assumed exercise of share options and RSUs and an incremental weighted average number of 11,251,916 ordinary shares resulting from the assumed conversion of convertible senior notes were included. |
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
Lease commitment The Group leases certain office premises under non-cancellable leases. These leases expire through 2022 and are renewable upon negotiation. Rental expenses under operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were RMB31,554, RMB58,861 and RMB78,713, respectively. Future minimum payments under non-cancellable operating leases as of December 31, 2018 were as follows:
Investment commitments The Group was obligated to subscribe RMB30,001 and RMB47,500 for partnership interest and equity interest of certain long-term investees under various arrangements as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively. Contingencies The Group is subject to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. The Group does not believe that any currently pending legal or administrative proceeding to which the Group is a party will have a material effect on its business or financial condition. |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Related Party Balances and Transactions |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Segment Information |
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Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Information |
The Group’s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) who reviews financial information of operating segments based on US GAAP amounts when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group. During the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the Group operated and managed its business as a single reporting segment, which included the provision of live video service, value-added services, mobile marketing services, mobile games and other services. The Group did not have discrete financial information of costs and expenses between various services in its internal reporting, and reported costs and expenses by nature as a whole. Therefore, the Group had one operating segment. During the year ended December 31, 2018, as a result of the Tantan acquisition discussed in Note 3, the Group determined that Tantan met the criteria for separate reportable segment given its financial information is separately reviewed by the Group’s CEO. Additionally, the Group started its entertainment business that included TV content production through one of its subsidiary QOOL, for which the Group’s CEO started to review discrete financial information. As a result, the Group determined that for the year ended December 31, 2018, it operated in three operating segments namely Momo, Tantan and QOOL. Momo’s services mostly include live video services, value-added service, mobile marketing services and mobile games derived from the Momo’s platform. Tantan’s services mostly include value-added services provided on Tantan’s platform. QOOL services mainly include advertisement services generated from the Group’s broadcasting of content television. The Group primarily operates in the PRC and substantially all of the Group’s long-lived assets are located in the PRC. The Group’s chief operating decision maker evaluates performance based on each reporting segment’s net revenue, operating cost and expenses, operating income and net income. Prior to Tantan acquisition, Tantan’s financial information was not consolidated to the Group’s financial statements, therefore Tantan’s service lines do not have comparable financial information in 2016 and 2017. QOOL started its entertainment business since 2017 and the comparable financial information in 2016 and 2017 account for an insignificant portion to the Group’s consolidated financial statements. Net revenues, operating cost and expenses, operating income, and net income by segment for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were as follows:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Employee Benefit Plan |
12 Months Ended | ||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||
Retirement Benefits [Abstract] | |||
Employee Benefit Plan |
Full time employees of the Group in the PRC participate in a government-mandated defined contribution plan pursuant to which certain pension benefits, medical care, unemployment insurance, employee housing fund and other welfare benefits are provided to employees. The Group accrues for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ salaries. The total provisions for such employee benefits were RMB60,403, RMB95,150 and RMB166,998 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for pension and other postretirement benefits. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Statutory Reserves and Restricted Net Assets |
12 Months Ended | ||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||
Receivables [Abstract] | |||
Statutory Reserves and Restricted Net Assets |
In accordance with the Regulations on Enterprises with Foreign Investment of China and their articles of association, the Group’s subsidiaries and VIEs located in the PRC, being foreign invested enterprises established in the PRC, are required to provide for certain statutory reserves. These statutory reserve funds include one or more of the following: (i) a general reserve, (ii) an enterprise expansion fund or discretionary reserve fund, and (iii) a staff bonus and welfare fund. Subject to certain cumulative limits, the general reserve fund requires a minimum annual appropriation of 10% of after-tax profit (as determined under accounting principles generally accepted in China at each year-end); the other fund appropriations are at the subsidiaries’ or the affiliated PRC entities’ discretion. These statutory reserve funds can only be used for specific purposes of enterprise expansion, staff bonus and welfare, and are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of liquidation of our subsidiaries, our affiliated PRC entities and their respective subsidiaries. The Group’s subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries are required to allocate at least 10% of their after tax profits to the general reserve until such reserve has reached 50% of their respective registered capital. Appropriations to the enterprise expansion reserve and the staff welfare and bonus reserve are to be made at the discretion of the board of directors of each of the Group’s subsidiaries. The appropriations to these reserves by the Group’s PRC subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries were RMB119,308, RMB185,270 and RMB5,194 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the WFOEs, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries from transferring a portion of their net assets, equivalent to the balance of their statutory reserves and their paid in capital, to the Company in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends. The WFOEs’ accumulated profits may be distributed as dividends to the Company without the consent of a third party. The VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries’ revenues and accumulated profits may be transferred to the Company through contractual arrangements without the consent of a third party. Under applicable PRC law, loans from PRC companies to their offshore affiliated entities require governmental approval, and advances by PRC companies to their offshore affiliated entities must be supported by bona fide business transactions. The capital and statutory reserves restricted which represented the amount of net assets of the Group’s PRC subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries in the Group not available for distribution were RMB677,213, RMB862,484 and RMB1,477,339 as of December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for assets that are restricted in their use, generally by contractual agreements or regulatory requirements. This would include, but not limited to, a description of the restricted assets and the terms of the restriction. No definition available.
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Subsequent Events |
12 Months Ended | ||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |||
Subsequent Events |
Special cash dividend On March 12, 2019, the Company declared a special cash dividend in the amount of US$0.62 per ADS, or US$0.31 per ordinary share. The cash dividend will be paid on April 30, 2019 to shareholders of record at the close of business on April 5, 2019. The ex-dividend date will be April 4, 2019. The aggregate amount of cash dividends to be paid is approximately US$128 million, which will be funded by surplus cash on the Company’s balance sheet. Newly granted share options and RSUs In April 2019, the Company granted 3,219,296 share options to its employees and executives with an exercise price of $0.0002 per share and 130,000 RSUs to its directors, with the vesting period of four years. The Group is in the process of finalizing the fair value assessment. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
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Basis of presentation | Basis of presentation The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). |
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Basis of consolidation | Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements of the Group include the financial statements of Momo Inc., its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated upon consolidation. |
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Use of estimates | Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and revenues, cost and expenses in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Group’s consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition, the acquisition’s purchase price allocation, the useful lives and impairment of property and equipment and intangible assets, the impairment of goodwill, the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, and share-based compensation. |
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Cash and cash equivalents | Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid investments, which are unrestricted from withdrawal or use, or which have original maturities of three months or less when purchased. |
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Term deposits | Term deposits Term deposits consist of bank deposits with an original maturity of over three months. |
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Accounts receivable | Accounts receivable Accounts receivable primarily represents the cash due from third-party application stores and other payment channels and advertising customers, net of allowance for doubtful accounts. The Group makes estimates for the allowance for doubtful accounts based upon its assessment of various factors, including the age of accounts receivable balances, credit quality of third-party application stores and other payment channels, advertising customers and other customers, current economic conditions and other factors that may affect their ability to pay. An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable. |
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Financial instruments | Financial instruments Financial instruments of the Group primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, term deposits, accounts receivable, equity securities without readily determinable fair value, accounts payable, deferred revenue, income tax payable, amount due from related parties and amount due to related parties. Cash and cash equivalents are recorded at fair value based on the quoted market price in an active market. The carrying values of term deposits, accounts receivable, accounts payable, deferred revenue, income tax payable, amount due from related parties and amount due to related parties approximate their fair values due to short-term maturities. It is not practical to estimate the fair value of the Group’s equity securities without readily determinable fair value because of the lack of quoted market price and the inability to estimate fair value without incurring excessive costs. |
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Foreign currency risk | Foreign currency risk The Renminbi (“RMB”) is not a freely convertible currency. The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority of the People’s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of the RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System market. Cash and cash equivalents of the Group included aggregate amounts of RMB4,116 million and RMB2,008 million as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, which were denominated in RMB. |
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Business combinations | Business combinations Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805 “Business Combinations”. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the acquisition date fair value of the assets transferred to the sellers and liabilities incurred by the Company and equity instruments issued. Identifiable assets and liabilities acquired or assumed are measured separately at their fair values as of the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any noncontrolling interests. The purchase price of business acquisition is allocated to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets acquired and non-controlling interest, if any, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs are expensed as incurred. The Company adopted Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2017-01 “Business Combination (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business” on January 1, 2018 and applied the new definition of a business prospectively for acquisitions made subsequent to December 31, 2017. Upon the adoption of ASU 2017-01, a new screen is introduced to evaluate whether a transaction should be accounted for as an acquisition and/or disposal of a business versus assets. In order for a purchase to be considered an acquisition of a business, and receive business combination accounting treatment, the set of transferred assets and activities must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. If substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, then the set of transferred assets and activities is not a business. The adoption of this standard requires future purchases to be evaluated under the new framework. |
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Equity securities without readily determinable fair value | Equity securities without readily determinable fair value The Company adopted ASC Topic 321, Investments—Equity Securities (“ASC 321”) on January 1, 2018. Prior to 2018, the Company carried at cost its investments in investees that do not have readily determinable fair value and over which the Company does not have significant influence, in accordance with ASC Subtopic 325-20, Investments-Other: Cost Method Investments. Management regularly evaluates the impairment of the cost method investments based on the performance and financial position of the investee as well as other evidence of market value. Such evaluation includes, but is not limited to, reviewing the investee’s cash position, recent financing, projected and historical financial performance. An impairment loss is recognized in earnings equal to the excess of the investment’s cost over its fair value at the balance sheet date of the reporting period for which the assessment is made. The fair value would then become the new cost basis of the investment. Subsequent to the Company’s adoption of ASC 321 for equity securities without readily determinable fair value do not qualify for the existing practical expedient available in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”) there the Company elected to use the measurement alternative to measure those investments at cost, less any impairment, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer, if any. Pursuant to ASC 321, for those equity securities that the Company elects to use the measurement alternative, the Company makes a qualitative assessment of whether the investment is impaired at each reporting date. If a qualitative assessment indicates that the investment is impaired, the Company has to estimate the investment’s fair value in accordance with the principles of ASC 820. If the fair value is less than the investment’s carrying value, the Company recognizes an impairment loss in net income equal to the difference between the carrying value and fair value. |
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Equity method investments | Equity method investments The investee companies over which the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have a controlling interest are accounted for using the equity method. Significant influence is generally considered to exist when the Group has an ownership interest in the voting stock of the investee between 20% and 50%. Other factors, such as representation in the investee’s Board of Directors, voting rights and the impact of commercial arrangements, are also considered in determining whether the equity method of accounting is appropriate. For the investment in limited partnerships, where the Group holds less than a 20% equity or voting interest, the Group’s influence over the partnership operating and financial policies is determined to be more than minor. Accordingly, the Group accounts for these investments as equity method investments. Under the equity method of accounting, the affiliated company’s accounts are not reflected within the Group’s consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations; however, the Group’s share of the earnings or losses of the affiliated company is reflected in the caption “share of income on equity method investments” in the consolidated statements of operations. An impairment change is recorded if the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Group estimates the fair value of the investee company based on comparable quoted price for similar investment in active market, if applicable, or discounted cash flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of long term growth rate of a company’s business, the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital. |
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Available-for-sale investments | Available-for-sale investments For investments in investees’ stocks which are determined to be debt securities, the Group accounts for them as long-term available-for-sale investments when they are not classified as either trading or held-to-maturity investments. Available-for-sale investments are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as a component of shareholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses and provision for decline in value judged to be other than temporary, if any, are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
The Group continually reviews its available-for-sale investments to determine whether a decline in fair value below the carrying value is other than temporary. The primary factors the Group considers in its determination are the length of time that the fair value of the investment is below the Group’s carrying value; the financial condition, operating performance and the prospects of the available-for-sale investee; and other specific information such as recent financing rounds. If the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, the carrying value of the available-for-sale investee is written down to fair value. The Group estimated the fair value of these investee companies based on discounted cash flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of long term growth rate of a company’s business, the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital. |
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Property and equipment, net | Property and equipment, net Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
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Intangible assets | Intangible assets Intangible assets acquired through business acquisitions are recognized as assets separate from goodwill if they satisfy either the “contractual-legal” or “separability” criterion. Purchased intangible assets and intangible assets arising from acquisitions are recognized and measured at fair value upon acquisition. Separately identifiable intangible assets that have determinable lives continue to be amortized over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method as follows:
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Impairment of long-lived assets with finite lives | Impairment of long-lived assets with finite lives The Group reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Group measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Group recognizes an impairment loss based on the fair value of the assets. |
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Goodwill | Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the acquired entity as a result of the Company’s acquisitions of interests in its subsidiaries. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. The Company has an option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. In the qualitative assessment, the Company considers primary factors such as industry and market considerations, overall financial performance of the reporting unit, and other specific information related to the operations. Based on the qualitative assessment, if it is more likely than not that the fair value of each reporting unit is less than the carrying amount, the quantitative impairment test is performed. In performing the two-step quantitative impairment test, the first step compares the fair values of each reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of each reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered to be impaired and the second step will not be required. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step compares the implied fair value of goodwill to the carrying value of a reporting unit’s goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in a manner similar to accounting for a business combination with the allocation of the assessed fair value determined in the first step to the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit. The excess of the fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to the assets and liabilities is the implied fair value of goodwill. This allocation process is only performed for the purposes of evaluating goodwill impairment and does not result in an entry to adjust the value of any assets or liabilities. Application of a goodwill impairment test requires significant management judgment, including the identification of reporting units, assigning assets, liabilities and goodwill to reporting units, and determining the fair value of each reporting unit. |
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Convertible senior notes | Convertible senior notes The Group determines the appropriate accounting treatment of its convertible senior notes in accordance with the terms in relation to the conversion feature, call and put options, and beneficial conversion feature. After considering the impact of such features, the Group may account for such instrument as a liability in its entirety, or separate the instrument into debt and equity components following the respective guidance described under ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging” and ASC 470 “Debt”. The debt discount, if any, together with the related issuance cost are subsequently amortized as interest expense, using the effective interest method, from the issuance date to the earliest maturity date. Interest expenses are recognized in the consolidated statement of operation in the period in which they are incurred. |
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Fair value | Fair value Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. An asset or liability categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement as follows: Level 1 Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liabilities such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
Level 3 Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities. |
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Revenue recognition | Revenue recognition Adoption of ASC, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“Topic 606”) as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08,2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively “ASU 2014-09”). On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted Topic 606 by applying the modified retrospective method to contracts that were not completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for the reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606 while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reporting in accordance with the Group’s historical accounting under Topic 605. The adoption of Topic 606 did not have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows but resulted in additional disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The Group principally derives its revenue from live video services, value-added services, mobile marketing services, mobile games and other services. The Group recognizes revenue when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to the customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Group expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Group applied the five steps method outlined in Topic 606 to all revenue streams. In addition, the standard requires disclosures of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, all the revenue for the periods was recognized from contracts with customers. The Group’s revenue is reported net of discounts, value added tax and surcharges. The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue by types, including a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with the Group’s reportable segments:
The Group is principally engaged in providing live video services whereby users can enjoy live performances and interact with the broadcasters for free during the performance. Broadcasters can either host the performance on their own or join a talent agency. The Group generates revenue from sales of virtual items to its customers. The Group designs, creates and offers various virtual items for sales to users with pre-determined stand-alone selling price, which if users chose to, can be purchased and be presented to the broadcasters to show their support during their live video performance. The Group has a recharge system for users to purchase the Group’s virtual currency that can then be used to purchase virtual items on the Group’s platform. Users can recharge via various third-party application stores and other payment channels. Virtual currency is non-refundable and does not have any expiration date. Based on the turnover history of virtual currency, the Group determined that the virtual currency is often consumed soon after it is purchased and accordingly, the Group concluded that any breakage would be insignificant. Unconsumed virtual currency is recorded as deferred revenue. Virtual currencies used to purchase virtual items are recognized as revenue according to the prescribed revenue recognition policies of virtual items addressed below unless otherwise stated. All virtual items are non-refundable, consumed at a point-in-time and expire in a few days after the purchase. Under arrangements entered into with broadcasters and talent agencies, the Group shares a portion of the revenues derived from the sales of virtual items with them (“Revenue Sharing”). The Group has evaluated and determined that it is the principal and views the users to be its customers. Specifically, the Group controls the virtual items before they are transferred to users. Its control is evidenced by the Group’s sole ability to monetize the virtual items before they are transferred to users, and is further supported by the Group being primarily responsible to the users for the delivery of the virtual items as well as having full discretion in establishing pricing for the virtual items. Accordingly, the Group reports its live video service revenues on a gross basis with amounts billed to users for the virtual items recorded as revenues and the Revenue Sharing paid to broadcasters and talent agencies recorded as cost of revenues. Sales proceeds are initially recorded as deferred revenue and recognized as revenue based on the consumption of the virtual items. The Group has determined that the virtual items represent one performance obligation in the live video service. Revenue related to each of the virtual items is recognized at the point in time when the virtual item is transferred directly to the broadcasters and consumed by them. Although some virtual items have expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage for the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows that virtual items are consumed shortly after they are released to users and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods presented. The Group does not have further performance obligations to the user after the virtual items are consumed.
Users also have the right to purchase various combinations of virtual items in the live video, which are generally capable of being distinct. Specifically, the Group enters into certain contracts with its users where virtual item coupons are granted to users simultaneously with a purchase of a virtual item. The virtual item coupon can be used by the users to exchange for free virtual items in the future. Such virtual item coupons typically expire a few days after being granted. The Group has determined that the virtual item coupons represent a material right under Topic 606 which is recognized as a separate performance obligation at the outset of the arrangement. Judgment is required to determine the standalone selling price for each distinct virtual item and virtual item coupon. The Group allocates the consideration to each distinct virtual item and virtual item coupon based on their relative standalone selling prices. In instances where standalone selling price is not directly observable as the Group does not sell the virtual items separately, the Group determines the standalone selling price based on pricing strategies, market factors and strategic objectives. The Group recognizes revenue for each of the distinct virtual item in accordance with the revenue recognition method discussed above unless otherwise stated. Revenue for the virtual item coupons are recognized when the virtual items purchased with the virtual item coupons are consumed. Although virtual item coupons have expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage for the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows that virtual currency coupons are consumed shortly after they are released to users and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods presented. The Group does not provide any right of return and does not provide any other credit or incentive to its users.
Value-added services revenues mainly include membership subscription revenue and virtual gift service revenue. Membership subscription is a service package which enables members to enjoy additional functions and privileges. The contract period for the membership subscription ranges from one month to one year. All membership subscription is nonrefundable. The Group has determined that its membership subscription services represent one performance obligation. The Group collects membership subscription in advance and records it as deferred revenue. Revenue is recognized ratably over the contract period as the membership subscription services are delivered. Virtual gift service was launched in 2016 to enhance users’ experience of interaction and social networking with each other. Users are able to purchase virtual items and send them to other users. The Group shares a portion of the revenues derived from the sales of virtual items with the recipient of the virtual item. All virtual items are nonrefundable, consumed at a point-in-time and expire a few days after the purchase. Although some virtual items have expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage for the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows that virtual items are consumed shortly after they are released to users, and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods presented. The Group collects the cash from the purchase of virtual items and recognized the sales of virtual items when the performance obligation is satisfied. The Group has determined that it has one single performance obligation which is the display of the virtual item for the users who purchase them. Revenues derived from the sale of virtual items are recorded on a gross basis as the Group has determined that it is the principal in providing the virtual gift services for the same reasons outlined in the revenue recognition policy for its live video services. The portion paid to gift recipients is recognized as cost of revenues.
The Group provides advertising and marketing solutions to customers for promotion of their brands and conduction of effective marketing activities through its mobile application. Display-based mobile marketing services For display-based online advertising services such as banners and location-based advertising on the mobile applications, the Group has determined that its mobile marketing services represent one performance obligation. Accordingly, the Group recognizes mobile marketing revenue ratably over the period that the advertising is provided commencing on the date the customer’s advertisement is displayed, or based on the number of times that the advertisement has been displayed for cost per thousand impressions advertising arrangements. Performance-based mobile marketing services The Group also enables advertising customers to place link on its mobile platform on a pay-for-effectiveness basis, which is referred to as the cost for performance model. The Group charges fees to advertising customers based on the effectiveness of advertising links, which is measured by active clicks. The Group has determined that its mobile marketing services represent one performance obligation. Accordingly, the Group recognizes mobile marketing revenue based on sales of effective clicks. Revenue is estimated by the Group based on its internal data, which is confirmed with respective customers periodically, or is recognized based on a fixed unit price. The Group’s mobile marketing revenues are recognized net of agency rebates, if applicable. Agency rebates have not been material for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.
The Group publishes both licensed mobile games developed by third-party game developers and its self-developed games to the game players through its mobile application. Licensed mobile games The Group generates revenue from offering services of mobile games developed by third-party game developers. All of the licensed games can be accessed and played by game players directly through the Group’s mobile game platform. The Group primarily views the game developers to be its customers and considers its responsibility under its agreements with the game developers to be the promotion of the game developers’ games. The Group generally collects payments from game players in connection with the sale of in-game currencies and remits certain agreed-upon percentages of the proceeds to the game developers. Purchases of in-game currencies are not refundable after they have been sold unless there is unused in-game currencies at the time a game is discontinued. Typically, a game will only be discontinued when the monthly revenue generated by a game becomes consistently insignificant. The Group does not currently expect to pay any material cash refunds to game players or game developers in connection with a discontinued game. The majority of the licensed mobile games revenue is derived from non-exclusive mobile games services further discussed below. Licensed mobile games - Non-exclusive mobile games services The Group enters into non-exclusive agreements with the game developers and offers the Group’s mobile game platform for the mobile games developed by the game developers. The Group considers its performance obligation under its arrangements with the game developers to be the offering of its mobile game platform for the game developers. The Group has determined that it has no additional performance obligation to the developers or game players upon the players completion of the corresponding in-game purchase. Therefore, the Group has determined that it is not the principal in the transaction and accordingly, revenues derived from the sale of in-game currencies are recorded net of remittances to game developers and commission fees made to third-party application stores and other payment channels. Revenue is further recognized at the end of the estimated consumption date by individual game (i.e., the estimated date in-game currencies are consumed within the game), which is typically within a short period of time ranging from two to three days after the purchase of the in-game currencies. Self-developed mobile game In February 2015, the Group launched one self-developed game on its platform and started to generate revenues by in-game sales of virtual items. The Group has determined that it has a single performance obligation to the players who purchased the virtual items to gain an enhanced game-playing experience over the playing period of the paying players. Accordingly, the Group recognizes revenues ratably over the estimated average period of player relationship starting from the point in time when the players purchase the virtual items and once all other revenue recognition criteria are met. The Group operated eight and four self-developed mobile games in 2017 and 2018, respectively. The estimated periods of the player relationship ranged from 56 to 79 days as of December 31, 2017, and was 77 days as of December 31, 2018, respectively. The Group has determined that it is the principal in fulfilling all obligations related to the mobile game operations for self-developed games. Accordingly, revenues are recognized on a gross basis. Commission fees paid to third-party application stores and other payment channels are recorded as cost of revenues.
Revenues from other services in the year ended December 31, 2018 mainly consisted of revenues generated from advertisement resulting from the broadcasting of one television program produced by the Group. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Group signed an agreement with a television station, under which the Group is responsible for the production of the television program content, which was completed by December 31, 2018. The television station was responsible for providing advertising and marketing solutions to customers in addition to broadcasting the television program content. Revenue generated from the above is in the form of the advertising fees, shared between the television station and the Group based on a pre-determined percentage stated in the agreement. The Group determined that its television content production service represented one performance obligation. The broadcasting of the content was completed in the year ended December 31, 2018 and the revenue was recognized ratably during the period when the content was broadcasted on the television station. |
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Practical expedients and exemptions | Practical expedients and exemptions The Group’s contracts have an original duration of one year or less. Accordingly, the Group does not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations. Additionally, the Company generally expenses sales commissions when incurred because the amortization period would have been one year or less. These costs are recorded within selling and marketing expenses. |
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Contract balances | Contract balances Contract balances include accounts receivable and deferred revenue. Accounts receivable represent cash due from third-party application stores and other payment channels as well as from advertising customers and are recorded when the right to consideration is unconditional. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the best estimate of probable losses inherent to the account receivable balance. The Group recorded no impairment charges related to contract assets in the period. Deferred revenue primarily includes cash received from paying users related to the Group’s live video service and value-added service as well as cash received from the Group’s advertising customer. Deferred revenue is recognized as revenue over the estimated service period or when all of the revenue recognition criteria have been met. Revenue recognized in 2018 that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of January 1, 2018 was RMB 422,028. |
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Cost of revenues | Cost of revenues Cost of revenues consist of expenditures incurred in the generation of the Group’s revenues, including but not limited to revenue sharing with the broadcasters and talent agencies resulting from the sale of virtual items, production cost in connection the television content, bandwidth costs, commission fee paid to third-party application stores and other payment channels except for those paid related to licensed mobile games which are recorded net of revenue, salaries and benefits paid to employee, depreciation and amortization. These costs are expensed as incurred except for the direct and incremental platform commission fees to third-party application stores and other payment channels and production cost in connection with the television content which are deferred in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” on the consolidated balance sheets. Such deferred costs are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in “Cost of revenues” in the period in which the related revenues are recognized. |
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Government subsidies | Government subsidies For the government subsidies not subject to further performance obligations or future returns, the Group records the amounts as other income when received from local government authority. Whereas for the government subsidies with certain future performance obligations, the Group recognizes those as liabilities when received until the performances obligations have been met at which time, those are recognized as other income. Government subsidies recorded as other income amounted to RMB2,000, RMB141,688 and RMB223,995 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. |
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Research and development expenses | Research and development expenses Research and development expenses primarily consist of (i) salaries and benefits for research and development personnel, and (ii) technological service fee, office rental and depreciation expenses associated with the research and development activities. The Group’s research and development activities primarily consist of the research and development of new features for its mobile platform and its self-developed mobile games. The Group has expensed all research and development expenses when incurred. |
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Value added taxes ("VAT") | Value added taxes (“VAT”) Entities that are VAT general taxpayers are allowed to offset qualified input VAT paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities. Net VAT balance between input VAT and output VAT is recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. VAT is also reported as a deduction to revenue when incurred and amounted to RMB367,635, RMB812,249 and RMB1,136,034 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. |
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Income taxes | Income taxes Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Net operating loss carry forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more-likely-than-not that a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The impact of an uncertain income tax position on the income tax return is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely than- not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes. |
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Foreign currency translation and change in reporting currency | Foreign currency translation and change in reporting currency The reporting currency of the Company is the Renminbi (“RMB”). The functional currency of the Company is the US dollar (“US$”). The Company’s operations are principally conducted through the subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries located in the PRC where the local currency is the functional currency. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the rates of exchange in place at the balance sheet date. Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency during the year are converted into the functional currency at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing when the transactions occurred. Transaction gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations. Assets and liabilities of the Group companies are translated from their respective functional currencies to the reporting currency at the exchange rates at the balance sheet dates, equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates and revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates in effect during the reporting period. The resulting foreign currency translation adjustment are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). Starting from the fourth quarter of 2018, the Group changed its reporting currency from US$ to RMB, to reduce the impact of increased volatility of the RMB to US$ exchange rate on the Group’s reported operating results. The aligning of the reporting currency with the underlying operations will better depict the Group’s results of operations for each period. The related financial statements prior to October 1, 2018 have been recasted to RMB as if the financial statements originally had been presented in RMB since the earliest periods presented. The change in reporting currency resulted in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment to the Group’s comprehensive income amounted to a gain of RMB175,963, a loss of RMB155,368 and a gain of RMB198,654 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. Translations of amounts from RMB into US$ for the convenience of the reader were calculated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 = RMB6.8755 on the last trading day of 2018 (December 31, 2018) representing the certificated exchange rate published by the Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted, realized or settled into US$ at such rate, or at any other rates. |
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Operating leases | Operating leases Leases where the rewards and risks of ownership of assets primarily remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease periods. |
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Advertising expenses | Advertising expenses The Group expenses advertising expenses as incurred. Total advertising expenses incurred were RMB367,532, RMB1,036,053 and RMB1,236,167 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively, and have been included in sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. |
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Comprehensive income | Comprehensive income Comprehensive income includes net income, unrealized gain or loss on available-for-sale investments and foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive income is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. |
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Share-based compensation | Share-based compensation Share-based payment transactions with employees and executives are measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense net of a forfeiture rate on a straight-line basis, over the requisite service period, with a corresponding impact reflected in additional paid-in capital. Share-based compensation with cash settlement features is classified as liabilities. The percentage of the fair value that is accrued as compensation cost at the end of each period is based on the percentage of the requisite service that has been rendered at that date. Changes in fair value of the liability classified award that occur during the requisite service period is recognized as compensation cost over that period. These awards typically vest over a period of four years, but may fully vest due to the achievement of certain performance conditions. Share-based compensation expense is recognized on an accelerated basis if it is probable that the performance conditions will be achieved during the vesting period. Share awards issued to consultants are measured at fair value at the earlier of the commitment date or the date the services are completed and recognized over the period the services are provided. The estimate of forfeiture rate is adjusted over the requisite service period to the extent that actual forfeiture rate differs, or is expected to differ, from such estimates. Changes in estimated forfeiture rate is recognized through a cumulative catch-up adjustment in the period of change. Changes in the terms or conditions of share options are accounted as a modification. The Group calculates the excess of the fair value of the modified option over the fair value of the original option immediately before the modification, measured based on the share price and other pertinent factors at the modification date. For vested options, the Group recognizes incremental compensation cost in the period that the modification occurred. For unvested options, the Group recognizes, over the remaining requisite service period, the sum of the incremental compensation cost and the remaining unrecognized compensation cost for the original award on the modification date. |
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Earnings per share | Earnings per share Basic earnings per ordinary share is computed by dividing net income attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. The Group determined that the nonvested restricted shares are participating securities as the holders of the nonvested restricted shares have a nonforfeitable right to receive dividends with all ordinary shares but the nonvested restricted shares do not have a contractual obligation to fund or otherwise absorb the Group’s losses. Accordingly, the Group uses the two-class method whereby undistributed net income is allocated on a pro rata basis to the ordinary shares and nonvested restricted shares to the extent that each class may share the income for the period; whereas the undistributed net loss for the period is allocated to ordinary shares only because the nonvested restricted shares are not contractually obligated to share the loss. Diluted earnings per ordinary share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities were exercised or converted into ordinary shares. The Group had share options, restricted share units and convertible senior notes, which could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future. To calculate the number of shares for diluted earnings per ordinary share, the effect of the share options and restricted share units is computed using the treasury stock method, and the effect of the convertible senior notes is computed using the as-if-converted method. |
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Recent accounting pronouncements adopted | Recent accounting pronouncements adopted On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Topic 606. Under the standard, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the consideration the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosures of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The Company applied the five step method outlined in Topic 606 to all revenue streams and elected to adopt the standard using the modified retrospective method. Refer to Note 2, Revenue recognition for further details. In January 2016, the FASB issued a new pronouncement ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments-Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU also provides a new measurement alternative for equity investments that do not have readily determinable fair values and do not qualify for the net asset value practical expedient. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. ASU 2016-01 was further amended in February 2018 by ASU 2018-03, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments—Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”. This update was issued to clarify certain narrow aspects of the guidance concerning the recognition of financial assets and liabilities established in ASU 2016-01. This includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity security using the measurement alternative may change its measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election that would apply to that security and all identical or similar investments of the same issued. ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The new guidance permits early adoption for certain provisions. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values which should be applied prospectively. The Group adopted ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 under the modified retrospective method in the fiscal year of 2018. The adoption of 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18: Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. The amendments in this Update require that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Therefore, amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The amendments in this Update do not provide a definition of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The amendments in this Update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The amendments in this Update should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. The Group adopted ASU 2016-18 under the retrospective method in the fiscal year of 2018. The adoption of 2016-18 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01: Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The Update requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is not met, the amendments in this update (1) require that to be considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and (2) remove the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public business entities should apply the amendments in this Update to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those periods. Early application of the amendments in this update is allowed. The amendments in this Update should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No disclosures are required at transition. The Group adopted this guidance on January 1, 2018. The adoption did not have significant impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows. |
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Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted | Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (“ASU 2016-02”). ASU 2016-02 specifies the accounting for leases. For operating leases, ASU 2016-02 requires a lessee to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, in its balance sheet. The standard also requires a lessee to recognize a single lease cost, calculated so that the cost of the lease is allocated over the lease term, on a generally straight-line basis. ASU 2016-02 is effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Group will adopt ASU 2016-02 on January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method. The Group will elect the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allows the Group to carry forward the historical lease classification and, the assessment whether a contract is or contains a lease and initial direct costs for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard. The Group will also elect the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for certain classes of underlying assets and the short-term lease exemption for contracts with lease terms of 12 months or less. Certain operating leases related to offices and internet data center (“IDC”) facilities will be subject to ASU 2016-02 and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be recognized on the Group’s consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently believes the most significant change will be related to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the Company’s balance sheet for certain in-scope operating leases. The Company does not expect any material impact on net assets and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a result of adopting the new standard. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”) which requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. ASU 2016-13 replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-13 on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting to simplify the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees (“ASU 2018-07”) by aligning it with the accounting for share-based payments to employees, with certain exceptions. Under the guidance, the measurement of equity-classified nonemployee awards will be fixed at the grant date, which may lower their cost and reduce volatility in the income statement. The guidance is effective for public business entities in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted, including in an interim period. The Group will adopt ASU 2018-07 on January 1, 2019 using grant date fair value to measure equity-classified nonemployee awards. The Group does not expect that the adoption of ASU 2018-07 will have a significant impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements. In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”) which eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. Under the guidance, public companies will be required to disclose the range and weighted average used to develop significant unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements. The guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and for interim periods within those fiscal years, but entities are permitted to early adopt either the entire standard or only the provisions that eliminate or modify the requirements. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2018-13 on its consolidated financial statements. In March 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-02, Improvements to Accounting for Costs of Films and License Agreements for Program Materials (“ASU 2019-02”) which improves GAAP by aligning the accounting for production costs of an episodic television series with the accounting for production costs of films by removing the content distinction for capitalization. In addition, ASU 2019-02 requires that an entity test a film or license agreement for program material within the scope of ASC 920-350 for impairment at a film group level when the film or license agreement is predominantly monetized with other films and/or license agreements. The presentation and disclosure requirements in ASU 2019-02 also increase the transparency of information provided to users of financial statements about produced and licensed content. This update will be effective for the Company’s fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Group is in the process of evaluating the impact of adoption of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements. |
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Concentration of credit risk and revenue | Concentration of revenue No user or customer accounted for 10% or more of net revenues for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. |
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Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concentration of credit risk and revenue | Concentration of credit risk Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, term deposits and accounts receivable. The Group places their cash with financial institutions with high-credit ratings and quality. Third-party application stores and other payment channels accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivables are as follows:
Users or customers accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivables is as follows:
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- Definition Contract Balances, Policy [Policy Text Block] No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for convertible senior notes. No definition available.
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- Definition New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted (Policy Text Block) No definition available.
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- Definition Practical Expedients and Exemptions [Policy Text Block]. No definition available.
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- Definition Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements Policy. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for advertising costs. For those costs that cannot be capitalized, discloses whether such costs are expensed as incurred or the first period in which the advertising takes place. For direct response advertising costs that are capitalized, describes those assets and the accounting policy used, including a description of the qualifying activity, the types of costs capitalized and the related amortization period. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for cooperative advertising arrangements. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS). No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for completed business combinations (purchase method, acquisition method or combination of entities under common control). This accounting policy may include a general discussion of the purchase method or acquisition method of accounting (including for example, the treatment accorded contingent consideration, the identification of assets and liabilities, the purchase price allocation process, how the fair values of acquired assets and liabilities are determined) and the entity's specific application thereof. An entity that acquires another entity in a leveraged buyout transaction generally discloses the accounting policy followed by the acquiring entity in determining the basis used to value its interest in the acquired entity, and the rationale for that accounting policy. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for comprehensive income. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for credit risk. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting. The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for recognition of costs in the period which correspond to the sales and revenue categories presented in the statement of operations. The accounting policy may include the amount and nature of costs incurred, provisions associated with inventories, purchase discounts, freight and other costs included in cost of sales incurred and recorded in the period. This disclosure also includes the nature of costs of sales incurred and recorded in the statement of operations for the period relating to transactions with related parties. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for the treatment of funds received from or paid to insureds, insurers and reinsurers on contracts for which the criteria for transferring or assuming insurance risk has not been satisfied by the insurer or reinsurer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for equity method of accounting for investments and other interests. Investment includes, but is not limited to, unconsolidated subsidiary, corporate joint venture, noncontrolling interest in real estate venture, limited partnership, and limited liability company. Information includes, but is not limited to, ownership percentage, reason equity method is or is not considered appropriate, and accounting policy election for distribution received. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value, which does not qualify for practical expedient to estimate fair value using net asset value per share. Includes, but is not limited to, information considered for determining upward and downward adjustment from observable price change. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements of financial and non-financial assets, liabilities and instruments classified in shareholders' equity. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for determining the fair value of financial instruments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for goodwill. This accounting policy also may address how an entity assesses and measures impairment of goodwill, how reporting units are determined, how goodwill is allocated to such units, and how the fair values of the reporting units are determined. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for the impairment and disposal of long-lived assets including goodwill and other intangible assets. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for finite-lived intangible assets. This accounting policy also might address: (1) the amortization method used; (2) the useful lives of such assets; and (3) how the entity assesses and measures impairment of such assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for leasing arrangement entered into by lessee. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for investment classified as marketable security. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, basis of assets, depreciation and depletion methods used, including composite deprecation, estimated useful lives, capitalization policy, accounting treatment for costs incurred for repairs and maintenance, capitalized interest and the method it is calculated, disposals and impairments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for trade and other accounts receivable, and finance, loan and lease receivables, including those classified as held for investment and held for sale. This disclosure may include (1) the basis at which such receivables are carried in the entity's statements of financial position (2) how the level of the valuation allowance for receivables is determined (3) when impairments, charge-offs or recoveries are recognized for such receivables (4) the treatment of origination fees and costs, including the amortization method for net deferred fees or costs (5) the treatment of any premiums or discounts or unearned income (6) the entity's income recognition policies for such receivables, including those that are impaired, past due or placed on nonaccrual status and (7) the treatment of foreclosures or repossessions (8) the nature and amount of any guarantees to repurchase receivables. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for costs it has incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue recognition. If the entity has different policies for different types of revenue transactions, the policy for each material type of transaction is generally disclosed. If a sales transaction has multiple element arrangements (for example, delivery of multiple products, services or the rights to use assets) the disclosure may indicate the accounting policy for each unit of accounting as well as how units of accounting are determined and valued. The disclosure may encompass important judgment as to appropriateness of principles related to recognition of revenue. The disclosure also may indicate the entity's treatment of any unearned or deferred revenue that arises from the transaction. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for stock option and stock incentive plans. This disclosure may include (1) the types of stock option or incentive plans sponsored by the entity (2) the groups that participate in (or are covered by) each plan (3) significant plan provisions and (4) how stock compensation is measured, and the methodologies and significant assumptions used to determine that measurement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Schedule of Subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs' Subsidiaries | As of December 31, 2018, details of the Company’s major subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries are as follows:
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Schedule of Amounts and Balances of VIEs Included in Consolidated Financial Statements After Elimination of Intercompany Balances and Transactions | The following consolidated financial statements amounts and balances of the VIEs were included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements after the elimination of intercompany balances and transactions as of and for the years ended December 31:
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- Definition Schedule Of Ownership Interest Subsidiaries Vies And Vie Subsidiaries Table [Text Block] No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the significant judgments and assumptions made in determining whether a variable interest (as defined) held by the entity requires the variable interest entity (VIE) (as defined) to be consolidated and (or) disclose information about its involvement with the VIE, individually or in aggregate (as applicable); the nature of restrictions, if any, on the consolidated VIE's assets and on the settlement of its liabilities reported by an entity in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets and liabilities; the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with involvement in the VIE; how involvement with the VIE affects the entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; the lack of recourse if creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the consolidated VIE have no recourse to the general credit of the primary beneficiary (if applicable); the terms of arrangements, giving consideration to both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, if any, that could require the entity to provide financial support to the VIE, including events or circumstances that could expose the entity to a loss; the methodology used by the entity for determining whether or not it is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity; the significant factors considered and judgments made in determining that the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance are shared (as defined); the carrying amounts and classification of assets and liabilities of the VIE included in the statement of financial position; the entity's maximum exposure to loss, if any, as a result of its involvement with the VIE, including how the maximum exposure is determined and significant sources of the entity's exposure to the VIE; a comparison of the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities and the entity's maximum exposure to loss; information about any liquidity arrangements, guarantees, and (or) other commitments by third parties that may affect the fair value or risk of the entity's variable interest in the VIE; whether or not the entity has provided financial support or other support (explicitly or implicitly) to the VIE that it was not previously contractually required to provide or whether the entity intends to provide that support, including the type and amount of the support and the primary reasons for providing the support; and supplemental information the entity determines necessary to provide. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
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Estimated Useful Lives | Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
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Identifiable Intangible Assets Amortized over their estimated useful lives using the straight line method | Separately identifiable intangible assets that have determinable lives continue to be amortized over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method as follows:
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Components of Revenues | The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue by types, including a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with the Group’s reportable segments:
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Accounts Receivable [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedules of Concentration of Risk, by Risk Factor | Third-party application stores and other payment channels accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivables are as follows:
Users or customers accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivables is as follows:
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- Definition Property Plant And Equipment Estimated Lives [Table Text Block] No definition available.
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- Definition Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Useful Life [Table Text Block] No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of disaggregation of revenue into categories depicting how nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factor. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the nature of a concentration, a benchmark to which it is compared, and the percentage that the risk is to the benchmark. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Details
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Acquisitions (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business Combinations [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Total Consideration for Acquisition | The consideration consisted of RMB3,930,246 of cash, of which RMB3,460,972 was paid as of December 31, 2018. The consideration also included 5,328,853 newly issued Class A ordinary shares of the Company which were fully issued as of the acquisition date.
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Schedule of Purchase Price Allocation to Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed as of the Date of Acquisition | The transaction was accounted for as a business combination using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price allocation of the transaction was determined by the Group with the assistance of an independent valuation firm, and the purchase price allocation to assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition was as follows:
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Summary of Operation Attributable to Acquisition | The following information summarizes the results of operation attributable to the acquisition included in the Group’s consolidated statement of operations since the acquisition date:
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Schedule of Pro Froma Result from Operations | The following pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results that would have occurred had the acquisition been completed at the beginning of the periods as indicated, nor is it indicative of future operating results:
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of pro forma results of operations for a material business acquisition or series of individually immaterial business acquisitions that are material in the aggregate. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of contingent payment arrangements including the terms that will result in payment and the accounting treatment that will be followed if such contingencies occur, including the potential impact on earnings per share if contingencies are to be settled in common stock of the entity. The description also may include the period over which amounts are expected to be paid, and changes in the amount since the previous reporting period. This also includes contingent options and commitments. No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of a material business combination completed during the period, including background, timing, and recognized assets and liabilities. This table does not include leveraged buyouts. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the amounts recognized as of the acquisition date for each major class of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. May include but not limited to the following: (a) acquired receivables; (b) contingencies recognized at the acquisition date; and (c) the fair value of noncontrolling interests in the acquiree. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the amounts paid in advance for capitalized costs that will be expensed with the passage of time or the occurrence of a triggering event, and will be charged against earnings within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer; the aggregate carrying amount of current assets, not separately presented elsewhere in the balance sheet; and other deferred costs. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Long-Term Investments (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments Schedule [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Equity and Cost Method Investments |
Equity securities without readily determinable fair value were accounted as cost method investments prior to adopting ASC 321. The Group performed impairment analysis for equity method investments, equity securities without readily determinable fair values periodically. Impairment loss of RMB39,283, RMB 30,085 and RMB 43,200 was recorded for the long-term investments during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.
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- Definition A table of investments, shown as a text block. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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Property and Equipment, Net (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net | Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Intangible Assets, Net (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Intangible Assets | Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:
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Schedule of Future Amortization Expense | The estimated aggregate amortization expenses for each of the five succeeding fiscal years and thereafter are as follows:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life, by either major class or business segment. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the amount of amortization expense expected to be recorded in succeeding fiscal years for finite-lived intangible assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Goodwill (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Goodwill |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of goodwill by reportable segment and in total which includes a rollforward schedule. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities | Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the (a) carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business (accounts payable); (b) other payables; and (c) accrued liabilities. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). An alternative caption includes accrued expenses. No definition available.
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Fair Value (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis | As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, information about inputs for the fair value measurements of the Group’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis in periods subsequent to their initial recognition is as follows:
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Schedule of Reconciliation of Fair Value Measurement of Long-term Investments Using Significant Unobservable Inputs on a Recurring Basis | Additional information about the reconciliation of the fair value measurement of long-term investments using significant unobservable inputs (level 3) on a recurring basis are is as follows:
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of assets, including [financial] instruments measured at fair value that are classified in stockholders' equity, if any, by class that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The disclosures contemplated herein include the fair value measurements at the reporting date by the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall, segregating fair value measurements using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1), significant other observable inputs (Level 2), and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the fair value measurement of assets using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances, separately presenting changes during the period attributable to the following: (1) total gains or losses for the period (realized and unrealized), segregating those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets) and gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), and a description of where those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets) are reported in the statement of income (or activities); (2) purchases, sales, issues, and settlements (each type disclosed separately); and (3) transfers in and transfers out of Level 3 (for example, transfers due to changes in the observability of significant inputs), by class of asset. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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Income Taxes (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components of Group's Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities | Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The Group did not retrospectively apply the changes to prior years. Significant components of the Group’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
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Schedule of Reconciliation between Income Tax Expense to Income before Income Taxes and Actual Provision for Income Tax | Reconciliation between income tax expense computed by applying the PRC EIT rate of 25% to income before income taxes and the actual provision for income tax is as follows:
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Increase in Income Tax Expenses and Net Income Per Share Amounts | If Beijing Momo IT and Chengdu Momo did not enjoy income tax exemptions and preferential tax rates for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the increase in income tax expenses and resulting net income per share amounts would be as follows:
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Increase in income tax expense and earning per share amount. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Share-Based Compensation (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Non-Vested Restricted Share Activity | A summary of non-vested restricted share activity during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 is presented below:
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Company Share Incentive Plan [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Option Activity | The following table summarizes the option activity for the year ended December 31, 2018:
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Schedule of Assumptions Used to Estimate Fair Value of Stock Options Granted | The fair value of options granted was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Sholes pricing model after the Company completed its IPO, with the following assumptions used for grants during the applicable periods:
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Options classified as Equity Awards | 2018 Plan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Option Activity | The following table summarizes the option activity for the year ended December 31, 2018:
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Schedule of Assumptions Used to Estimate Fair Value of Stock Options Granted | The fair value of each option granted was estimated on the date of grant using the binomial tree pricing model with the following assumptions used for grants during the applicable periods:
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Options classified as Liability Awards | 2018 Plan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Assumptions Used to Estimate Fair Value of Stock Options Granted | The fair value of each option granted was estimated using the binomial tree pricing model with the following assumptions used during the applicable periods:
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the changes in outstanding nonvested restricted stock shares. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure for stock option plans. Includes, but is not limited to, outstanding awards at beginning and end of year, grants, exercises, forfeitures, and weighted-average grant date fair value. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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Net Income Per Share (Tables) |
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Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Calculation of Net Income Per Share | The calculation of net income per share is as follows:
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Summary of Potential Ordinary Shares Outstanding Excluded from Computation of Diluted Net Loss Per Ordinary Share | The following table summarizes potential ordinary shares outstanding excluded from the computation of diluted net income per ordinary share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, because their effect is anti-dilutive:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would increase EPS amounts or decrease loss per share amounts for the period presented, by antidilutive securities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of an entity's basic and diluted earnings per share calculations, including a reconciliation of numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per-share computations for income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Future Minimum Payments under Non-Cancellable Operating Leases | Future minimum payments under non-cancellable operating leases as of December 31, 2018 were as follows:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of future minimum payments required in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year and the total minimum rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Related Party Balances and Transactions (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Related Party Transactions |
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include, but are not limited to, transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners and (d) affiliates. No definition available.
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Segment Information (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components of Revenues | Net revenues, operating cost and expenses, operating income, and net income by segment for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were as follows:
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of entity-wide revenues from external customers for each product or service or each group of similar products or services if the information is not provided as part of the reportable operating segment information. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Date when an entity was incorporated No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Business Combination Cash Consideration No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Effective period of agreement for economic benefits. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of consolidated variable interest entity's assets that are collateral for variable interest entity's obligations. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of terms under variable interest entity arrangement to provide financial support. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Variable interest entity creditors extent of or lack of recourse. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Variable interest entity percentage of assets to consolidated assets. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Variable interest entity percentage of liabilities to consolidated liability. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Variable interest entity percentage of revenue to consolidated net revenues. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares of equity interests issued or issuable to acquire entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The parent entity's interest in net assets of the subsidiary, expressed as a percentage. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Details
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- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, with jurisdictional netting and classified as noncurrent. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences, with jurisdictional netting and classified as noncurrent. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value of amounts transferred to third parties for security purposes that are expected to be returned or applied towards payment after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate amount of receivables to be collected from related parties where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth, at the financial statement date. which are usually due within one year (or one business cycle). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total amount of investments that are intended to be held for an extended period of time (longer than one operating cycle). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of investments including trading securities, available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities, and short-term investments classified as other and current. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for statutory income, sales, use, payroll, excise, real, property and other taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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Organization and Principal Activities - Schedule of Amounts and Balances of VIEs Included in Consolidated Financial Statements After Elimination of Intercompany Balances and Transactions (Parenthetical) (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
---|---|---|
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] | ||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | ¥ 0 | ¥ 585 |
Beijing Momo Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items] | ||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | ¥ 0 | ¥ 585 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 01, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
Customer
Product
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Customer
Product
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
Customer
Product
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
Customer
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
|
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Bank deposits maturity | 3 months | 3 months | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ¥ 2,468,034 | ¥ 4,462,194 | $ 358,961 | |||
Deferred revenue recognized | ¥ 422,028 | |||||
Impairment charges related to contract assets | 0 | |||||
Other operating income | 253,697 | $ 36,899 | 156,764 | ¥ 2,659 | ||
Value added tax incurred | 1,136,034 | 812,249 | 367,635 | |||
Foreign currency adjustment gain loss | ¥ 198,654 | $ 28,893 | (155,368) | 175,963 | ||
Foreign Currency Exchange difference | Translations of amounts from RMB into US$ for the convenience of the reader were calculated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 RMB6.8755 on the last trading day of 2018 (December 31, 2018) representing the certificated exchange rate published by the Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted, realized or settled into US$ at such rate, or at any other rates. | Translations of amounts from RMB into US$ for the convenience of the reader were calculated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 RMB6.8755 on the last trading day of 2018 (December 31, 2018) representing the certificated exchange rate published by the Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted, realized or settled into US$ at such rate, or at any other rates. | ||||
Foreign currency translation exchange rate | 6.8755 | 6.8755 | ||||
Advertising expense | ¥ 1,236,167 | ¥ 1,036,053 | 367,532 | |||
Share-based award, vesting period | 4 years | 4 years | ||||
Minimum [Member] | ||||||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of ownership, equity method investment | 20.00% | 20.00% | ||||
Accounts receivable, payment terms on invoiced amounts | 1 day | 1 day | ||||
Maximum [Member] | ||||||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of ownership, equity method investment | 50.00% | 50.00% | ||||
Contracts, original duration | 1 year | 1 year | ||||
Accounts receivable, payment terms on invoiced amounts | 180 days | 180 days | ||||
Self Developed Mobile Game [Member] | ||||||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Estimated usage life of product/service | 77 days | 77 days | ||||
Number of games | Product | 4 | 4 | 8 | |||
Self Developed Mobile Game [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||||||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Estimated usage life of product/service | 56 days | |||||
Self Developed Mobile Game [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||||||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Estimated usage life of product/service | 79 days | |||||
Membership Subscription [Member] | ||||||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Contract period, minimum | 1 month | 1 month | ||||
Contract period, maximum | 1 year | 1 year | ||||
Government Subsidies | ||||||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Other operating income | ¥ 223,995 | ¥ 141,688 | ¥ 2,000 | |||
User Concentration Risk [Member] | Revenues [Member] | ||||||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Number of users or customer accounted for 10% or more of total revenues | Customer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
China, Yuan Renminbi | ||||||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ¥ 2,008,000 | ¥ 4,116,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Accounting Policies [Line Items] No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Accounts Receivable Payment Terms No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Contract Term No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number Of Customers Meeting Concentration Risk Threshold No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of products. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Estimated period of the player relationship with product. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Short Term Investments Maturity Term No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Subscription contract period maximum. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Subscription contract period minimum. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount charged to advertising expense for the period, which are expenses incurred with the objective of increasing revenue for a specified brand, product or product line. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of revenue recognized that was previously reported as deferred or unearned revenue. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Description of why the actual reporting currency-denominated balances differ from the amounts reported for financial reporting purposes, including the reasons for using two different rates with respect to remeasurement and translation. For example, in certain jurisdictions, companies may utilize an official exchange rate and also a parallel rate. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of excise and sales taxes included in sales and revenues, which are then deducted as a cost of sales. Includes excise taxes, which are applied to specific types of transactions or items (such as gasoline or alcohol); and sales, use and value added taxes, which are applied to a broad class of revenue-producing transactions involving a wide range of goods and services. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Foreign exchange rate used to translate amounts denominated in functional currency to reporting currency. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of impairment loss resulting from write-down of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance and having a projected indefinite period of benefit to fair value. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total amount of other operating income, the components of which are not separately disclosed on the income statement, from items that are associated with the entity's normal revenue producing operation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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- Details
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Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Third-Party Application Stores and Other Payment Channels Accounting Receivables (Detail) - Accounts Receivable [Member] - Credit Concentration Risk [Member] |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
Third-party Payment Channel A [Member] | ||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | ||
Concentration risk, percentage | 14.00% | 23.00% |
Third-party Payment Channel B [Member] | ||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | ||
Concentration risk, percentage | 12.00% | 19.00% |
Third-party Payment Channel C [Member] | ||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | ||
Concentration risk, percentage | 0.00% | 21.00% |
Third-party Payment Channel D [Member] | ||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | ||
Concentration risk, percentage | 59.00% | 0.00% |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Property and Equipment (Detail) |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Computer Equipment [Member] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |
Property and equipment, estimated useful life | 3 years |
Vehicles [Member] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |
Property and equipment, estimated useful life | 5 years |
Leasehold Improvement [Member] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |
Property and equipment, estimated useful life | Shorter of the lease term or estimated useful lives |
Minimum [Member] | Office Equipment [Member] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |
Property and equipment, estimated useful life | 3 years |
Maximum [Member] | Office Equipment [Member] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |
Property and equipment, estimated useful life | 5 years |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Describes the periods of time over which an entity anticipates to receive utility from its property, plant and equipment (that is, the periods of time over which an entity allocates the initial cost of its property, plant and equipment). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment. No definition available.
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Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Intangible Assets (Detail) |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Copyrights [Member] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life | 1 year |
Technology [Member] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life | 3 years |
User Base [Member] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life | 5 years |
Trade Names [Member] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life | 10 years |
Minimum [Member] | Licenses [Member] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life | 3 years 2 months 12 days |
Maximum [Member] | Licenses [Member] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life | 10 years |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. No definition available.
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- Definition Revenue From Contract With Customers [Line Items] No definition available.
|
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- Definition Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Acquisitions - Additional Information (Detail) - Tantan Limited [Member] ¥ in Thousands, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
May 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
shares
|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
May 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
---|---|---|---|
Cash Consideration | ¥ 3,930,246 | ¥ 3,930,246 | $ 613,181 |
Business acquisition cash paid | ¥ | ¥ 3,460,972 | ||
Class A Common Stock [Member] | |||
Business Acquisition, share issued | shares | 5,328,853 | ||
Momo INC [Member] | |||
Business acquisition percentage ownership | 100.00% | 100.00% |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Business Acquisition Total Cash Paid No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Business Combination Cash Consideration No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares of equity interests issued or issuable to acquire entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition The parent entity's interest in net assets of the subsidiary, expressed as a percentage. No definition available.
|
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Acquisitions - Schedule of Business Acquisitions Contingent Consideration (Detail) - Tantan Limited [Member] ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
| |
Business Acquisition, Contingent Consideration [Line Items] | |
Cash consideration | ¥ 3,930,246 |
Fair value of ordinary shares issued | 784,215 |
Total consideration | ¥ 4,714,461 |
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
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- Definition Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of equity interests of the acquirer, including instruments or interests issued or issuable in consideration for the business combination. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of business during the period. The cash portion only of the acquisition price. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Definition Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments No definition available.
|
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- Definition Weighted average amortization period of finite-lived intangible assets acquired either individually or as part of a group of assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of assets acquired at the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of other assets expected to be realized or consumed before one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, acquired at the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount due from customers or clients for goods or services, including trade receivables, that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, and amounts due from others, including related parties expected to be converted to cash, sold or exchanged within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, acquired at the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of liabilities incurred for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business and related party payables, assumed at the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of other liabilities due within one year or within the normal operating cycle, if longer, assumed at the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences assumed at the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of identifiable intangible assets recognized as of the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of other assets expected to be realized or consumed after one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, acquired at the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of property, plant, and equipment recognized as of the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
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- Definition Amount of increase in asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized resulting from a business combination. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Acquisitions - Summary of Operation Attributable to Acquisition (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
|
|
Net revenue | ¥ 13,408,421 | ¥ 8,886,390 | ¥ 3,707,358 | |
Net loss | 2,815,775 | $ 409,537 | ¥ 2,148,098 | ¥ 978,969 |
Tantan Limited [Member] | ||||
Net revenue | 417,998 | |||
Net loss | ¥ 519,206 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Acquisitions - Schedule of Proforma Information of Acquisitions (Detail) - Tantan Limited [Member] - CNY (¥) ¥ / shares in Units, ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
Business Combination Segment Allocation [Line Items] | ||
Pro forma net revenue | ¥ 13,511,439 | ¥ 8,887,543 |
Pro forma net income attributable to ordinary shareholders of Momo Inc. | ¥ 2,383,646 | ¥ 1,627,664 |
Pro forma net income per ordinary share - basic | ¥ 5.86 | ¥ 4.13 |
Pro forma net income per ordinary share - diluted | ¥ 5.50 | ¥ 3.92 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The pro forma basic net income per share for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The pro forma diluted net income per share for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The pro forma net Income or Loss for the period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The pro forma revenue for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
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|
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets - Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||
Deposit at third-party payment channels | [1] | ¥ 258,039 | ¥ 190,238 | |||||||
Advance to suppliers | [2] | 94,100 | 140,022 | |||||||
Interest receivable | 87,057 | 54,920 | ||||||||
Input VAT | [3] | 69,075 | 24,164 | |||||||
Prepaid income tax and other expenses | 55,084 | 52,499 | ||||||||
Deferred platform commission cost | 36,189 | 27,925 | ||||||||
Advance to game developers | 8,463 | 6,012 | ||||||||
Game promotions fees paid on behalf of game developers | 3,069 | 17,840 | ||||||||
Others | 9,903 | 24,562 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ¥ 620,979 | $ 90,318 | ¥ 538,182 | |||||||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of consideration paid in advance for game development that provides economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Cash deposited in a third party payment channel for the broadcasters to withdraw their revenue sharing and the customer payment to the account through a third party payment channel. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Game promotions fees paid on behalf of game developers. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Prepaid Income Tax And Other Expense Current No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
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- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of deferred costs capitalized at the end of the reporting period that are expected to be charged against earnings within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of current interest earned but not received. Also called accrued interest or accrued interest receivable. For classified balance sheets, represents the current amount receivable, that is amounts expected to be collected within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for other costs that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for income and other taxes that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of consideration paid in advance for supplies that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Long-Term Investments - Summary of Equity and Cost Method Investments (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Sep. 12, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Aug. 18, 2015
CNY (¥)
|
Feb. 13, 2015
CNY (¥)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long term Investments | ¥ 447,465 | $ 65,081 | ¥ 288,471 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities | [1] | 30,000 | 30,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Hangzhou Faceunity Technology Limited [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities | [2] | 70,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Haining Yijiayi Culture Co Ltd [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities | [3] | 25,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Equity Securities [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities | [4] | 53,125 | 49,791 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Jingwei Chuangteng (Hangzhou) L.P. [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments | [5] | 64,441 | 48,273 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Beijing Autobot Venture Capital L.P. [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments | 57,392 | [6] | 55,162 | [6] | ¥ 30,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hangzhou Aqua Ventures Investment Management L.P. [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments | 105,289 | [7] | 84,492 | [7] | ¥ 50,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Chengdu Tianfu Qianshi Equity Lp Investment [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments | 20,586 | [8] | ¥ 30,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Equity Method Investments [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments | [4] | ¥ 21,632 | ¥ 20,753 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent reporting concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
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- Definition This item represents the carrying amount on the entity's balance sheet of its investment in common stock of an equity method investee. This is not an indicator of the fair value of the investment, rather it is the initial cost adjusted for the entity's share of earnings and losses of the investee, adjusted for any distributions (dividends) and other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses recognized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Amount of investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI) and investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total amount of investments that are intended to be held for an extended period of time (longer than one operating cycle). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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Long-Term Investments - Additional Information (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
|
|
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract] | ||||
Impairment loss on long-term investments | ¥ 43,200 | $ 6,283 | ¥ 30,085 | ¥ 39,283 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount by which the fair value of an investment is less than the amortized cost basis or carrying amount of that investment at the balance sheet date and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, before considering whether or not such amount is recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Long-Term Investments - Summary of Equity and Cost Method Investments (Parenthetical) (Detail) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2015
CNY (¥)
|
Sep. 12, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Aug. 02, 2018 |
Jan. 17, 2018 |
Jun. 08, 2016 |
Aug. 18, 2015
CNY (¥)
|
Feb. 13, 2015
CNY (¥)
|
Jan. 09, 2015 |
|||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Share of income (loss) on equity method investments | ¥ 48,660,000 | $ 7,077 | ¥ 39,729,000 | ¥ 23,194,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Jingwei Chuangteng (Hangzhou) L.P. [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments | [1] | ¥ 64,441,000 | ¥ 48,273,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Percentage of ownership | 2.40% | 2.40% | 4.90% | |||||||||||||||||||
Share of income (loss) on equity method investments | ¥ 16,168,000 | ¥ 11,677,000 | 4,245,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Payment of equity method investment | 30,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Beijing Autobot Venture Capital L.P. [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments | ¥ 57,392,000 | [2] | ¥ 55,162,000 | [2] | ¥ 30,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments, further financing | ¥ 10,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Percentage of ownership | 26.70% | 26.70% | 31.90% | |||||||||||||||||||
Share of income (loss) on equity method investments | ¥ 2,230,000 | ¥ 8,392,000 | 5,039,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Payment of equity method investment | 40,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Hangzhou Aqua Ventures Investment Management L.P. [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments | 105,289,000 | [3] | 84,492,000 | [3] | ¥ 50,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Percentage of ownership | 42.70% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Share of income (loss) on equity method investments | 20,797,000 | 20,709,000 | 14,346,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Chengdu Tianfu Qianshi Equity Lp Investment [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investments | 20,586,000 | [4] | ¥ 30,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Payments to acquire available-for-sale securities, equity | 12,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Percentage of ownership | 6.80% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Share of income (loss) on equity method investments | 8,586,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Percentage of shares acquired recorded as available for sale debt security | 16.00% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains | ¥ 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Payments to acquire available-for-sale securities, equity | ¥ 30,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Hangzhou Faceunity Technology Limited [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Percentage of shares acquired recorded as available for sale debt security | 10.00% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Share purchase agreement, consideration paid | 70,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Haining Yijiayi Culture Co Ltd [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Business acquisition, equity interests acquired | 5.00% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Payment of equity method investment | ¥ 25,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent reporting concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Available For Sale Investment Ownership Percentage No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Equity Method Investments Additional Capital Contribution No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Share Purchase Agreement Available for Sale Debt Security Consideration Paid No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Percentage of voting equity interests acquired at the acquisition date in the business combination. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition This item represents the carrying amount on the entity's balance sheet of its investment in common stock of an equity method investee. This is not an indicator of the fair value of the investment, rather it is the initial cost adjusted for the entity's share of earnings and losses of the investee, adjusted for any distributions (dividends) and other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses recognized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before tax and reclassification adjustments of unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow to acquire equity securities classified as available-for-sale securities, because they are not classified as trading securities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow associated with the purchase of or advances to an equity method investments, which are investments in joint ventures and entities in which the entity has an equity ownership interest normally of 20 to 50 percent and exercises significant influence. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Property and Equipment, Net - Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
---|---|---|---|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Less: accumulated depreciation | ¥ (338,868) | ¥ (186,002) | |
Exchange difference | (35) | 7 | |
Total | 387,532 | $ 56,364 | 258,704 |
Computer Equipment [Member] | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Property and equipment, gross | 513,448 | 296,559 | |
Office Equipment [Member] | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Property and equipment, gross | 115,048 | 79,470 | |
Vehicles [Member] | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Property and equipment, gross | 3,599 | 1,230 | |
Leasehold Improvement [Member] | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Property and equipment, gross | ¥ 94,340 | ¥ 67,440 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The effect of exchange rate changes on property, plant and equipment balances in continuing operations held in foreign currencies. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Property and Equipment, Net - Additional information (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ||||
Depreciation expense | ¥ 148,238 | $ 21,560 | ¥ 78,885 | ¥ 55,845 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Intangible Assets, Net - Schedule of Intangible Assets (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
---|---|---|
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Less: accumulated amortization and impairment | ¥ (99,080) | ¥ (6,050) |
Exchange difference | (1,094) | |
Net book value | 1,036,986 | 48,553 |
Trade Names [Member] | ||
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Intangible assets, gross | 687,164 | |
Active User [Member] | ||
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Intangible assets, gross | 367,396 | |
Technology [Member] | ||
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Intangible assets, gross | 27,997 | |
Licenses [Member] | ||
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Intangible assets, gross | 52,433 | 52,433 |
Game copyright [Member] | ||
Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Intangible assets, gross | ¥ 2,170 | ¥ 2,170 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Accumulated amount of amortization of assets and the amount of impairment loss recognized in the period resulting from the write-down of the carrying amount of a finite-lived intangible asset to fair value, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Effect of accumulated foreign exchange differences on finite lived intangible assets. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Finite-Lived Intangible Liabilities [Line Items] No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Intangible Assets, Net - Additional Information (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Depreciation expenses and impairment loss | ¥ 93,030 | ¥ 6,050 | ¥ 0 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Accumulated amount of amortization of assets and the amount of impairment loss recognized in the period resulting from the write-down of the carrying amount of a finite-lived intangible asset to fair value, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Intangible Assets, Net - Schedule of Future Amortization Expense (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
---|---|---|
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
2019 | ¥ 157,260 | |
2020 | 157,260 | |
2021 | 151,121 | |
2022 | 147,209 | |
2023 | 104,346 | |
Thereafter | 319,790 | |
Net book value | ¥ 1,036,986 | ¥ 48,553 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized after the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the fourth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Goodwill - Schedule Of Goodwill (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
|
Goodwill [Line Items] | |||
Beginning balance | ¥ 22,130 | ||
Goodwill acquired | 3,994,358 | ¥ 22,130 | |
Foreign exchange differences | 290,341 | ||
Ending balance | 4,306,829 | $ 626,402 | 22,130 |
Momo Inc [Member] | |||
Goodwill [Line Items] | |||
Beginning balance | 22,130 | ||
Goodwill acquired | 22,130 | ||
Ending balance | 22,130 | ¥ 22,130 | |
Tantan Limited [Member] | |||
Goodwill [Line Items] | |||
Goodwill acquired | 3,994,358 | ||
Foreign exchange differences | 290,341 | ||
Ending balance | ¥ 4,284,699 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase in asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized resulting from a business combination. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of foreign currency translation gain (loss) which increases (decreases) an asset representing future economic benefits from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities - Schedule of Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
---|---|---|---|
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | |||
Accrued payroll and welfare | ¥ 302,117 | ¥ 224,618 | |
Payable for advertisement | 254,872 | 122,211 | |
Balance of users' virtual accounts | 112,488 | 92,228 | |
Other tax payables | 99,964 | 61,529 | |
Accrued professional services and rental fee | 38,415 | 23,041 | |
VAT payable | 9,208 | 10,040 | |
Others | 29,646 | 37,666 | |
Total | ¥ 846,710 | $ 123,148 | ¥ 571,333 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of cash balance in users personal virtual accounts not withdrawn yet. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for real and property taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for advertising of the entity's goods and services. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for professional fees, such as for legal and accounting services received. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid classified as other, due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred through that date and payable for statutory sales and use taxes, including value added tax. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Convertible Senior Notes - Additional Information (Detail) - Convertible Senior Notes Due 2025 [Member] ¥ / shares in Units, $ / shares in Units, ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 26, 2018
$ / shares
|
Jul. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
¥ / shares
shares
|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Jul. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
|
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||
Aggregate principal amount | ¥ 4,985,000 | $ 725,000 | |||
Debt Conversion, Converted Instrument, Shares Issued | shares | 15.4776 | ||||
Conversion price | (per share) | $ 45.34 | ¥ 64.61 | |||
Debt conversion premium percentage | 42.50% | ||||
Convertible senior notes maturity date | Jul. 01, 2025 | ||||
Principal amount of each convertible note | $ | $ 1,000 | ||||
Number of notes converted into company's ADSs | 0 | 0 | |||
Convertible senior notes interest rate | 1.25% | ||||
Debt instrument, carrying value | ¥ 4,877,116 | ||||
Unamortized debt issuance costs | ¥ 107,622 | ||||
Debt instrument, effective interest rate | 1.61% | ||||
Amortization and interest expenses | ¥ 38,491 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amortization and interest expense related to debt. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Debt Conversion Premium Percentage No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The value of the financial instrument(s) that the original debt is being converted into in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares issued in exchange for the original debt being converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or payments in the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, before unamortized (discount) premium and debt issuance costs, of long-term debt. Includes, but is not limited to, notes payable, bonds payable, commercial loans, mortgage loans, convertible debt, subordinated debt and other types of debt. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The price per share of the conversion feature embedded in the debt instrument. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of equity instruments that the holder of the debt instrument would receive if the debt was converted to equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Face (par) amount of debt instrument at time of issuance. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Effective interest rate for the funds borrowed under the debt agreement considering interest compounding and original issue discount or premium. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Contractual interest rate for funds borrowed, under the debt agreement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Date when the debt instrument is scheduled to be fully repaid, in CCYY-MM-DD format. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The remaining balance of debt issuance expenses that were capitalized and are being amortized against income over the lives of the respective bond issues. This does not include the amounts capitalized as part of the cost of the utility plant or asset. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Fair Value - Schedule of Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Detail) - Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
---|---|---|
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | ¥ 2,468,034 | ¥ 4,462,194 |
Total | 2,468,034 | 4,462,194 |
Quoted Prices in Active Market for Identical Assets (Level 1) [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 2,468,034 | 4,462,194 |
Total | ¥ 2,468,034 | ¥ 4,462,194 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Fair value portion of probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Fair value portion of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Fair Value - Schedule of Reconciliation of Fair Value Measurement of Long-term Investments Using Significant Unobservable Inputs on a Recurring Basis (Detail) ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
| ||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||||
Beginning balance | ¥ 50,452 | |||
Purchase | 10,000 | |||
Other-than-temporary loss recognized | (30,085) | |||
Reclassification to equity securities without readily determinable fair value | (30,000) | [1] | ||
Foreign exchange difference | ¥ (367) | |||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Effect of foreign exchange differences on available for sale securities. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Reclassification of available for sale securities to equity securities and without readily determinable fair value. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of investment in debt and equity securities categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount by which the fair value of an investment in debt and equity securities categorized as Available-for-sale is less than the amortized cost basis or carrying amount of that investment at the balance sheet date and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, before considering whether or not such amount is recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow to acquire debt and equity securities not classified as either held-to-maturity securities or trading securities which would be classified as available-for-sale securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in a separate component of shareholders' equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Fair Value - Additional Information (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
|
|
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||||
Impairment loss on assets | ¥ 43,200 | $ 6,283 | ¥ 30,085 | ¥ 39,283 |
Other Cost and Equity Method Investment [Member] | ||||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||||
Impairment loss on assets | ¥ 0 | ¥ 0 |
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition The amount by which the fair value of an investment is less than the amortized cost basis or carrying amount of that investment at the balance sheet date and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, before considering whether or not such amount is recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Represents the withholding income tax on dividends, imposed under the income law, on dividends distributed by foreign-invested enterprises (FIEs) to its immediate holding company outside of China, if such immediate holding company is considered as a non-resident enterprise. No definition available.
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- Definition Percentage of preferential tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss) during qualified beneficial years according to relevant tax authorities No definition available.
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- Definition The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee. No definition available.
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- Definition Percentage of taxable income offset by tax losses. No definition available.
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- Definition Period for Tax Rate Reduction Subsequent to Tax Exemption No definition available.
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- Definition Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss). No definition available.
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- Definition Tax credit carry backward period. No definition available.
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- Definition Tax Credit Carryforward Period No definition available.
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- Definition Tax credit carryforward amount during period. No definition available.
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- Definition Tax Credit Carryforward, Expiration Year No definition available.
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- Definition Income tax exemption period for software enterprise entitled to the preferential tax treatment according to PRC government authorities. No definition available.
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- Definition Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences without jurisdictional netting. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition The sum of the amounts of estimated penalties and interest recognized in the period arising from income tax examinations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Tax year that remains open to examination under enacted tax laws, in CCYY format. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The amount of the unrecognized tax benefit of a position taken for which it is reasonably possible that the total amount thereof will significantly increase or decrease within twelve months of the balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The amount of the tax credit carryforward, before tax effects, available to reduce future taxable income under enacted tax laws. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of unrecognized tax benefits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Income Taxes - Components of Group's Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
---|---|---|
Deferred tax assets: | ||
Advertising expense | ¥ 221,113 | ¥ 38,760 |
Net operating tax losses carry-forward | 103,060 | 25,792 |
Impairment on long-term investments and game copyright | 11,336 | 2,599 |
Accrued expenses | 43,631 | 5,466 |
Less: valuation allowance | (321,354) | (25,792) |
Deferred tax assets, net | 57,786 | 46,825 |
Deferred tax liabilities: | ||
Intangible assets acquired | 259,247 | 12,138 |
Deferred tax liabilities, net | ¥ 259,247 | ¥ 12,138 |
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- Definition Deferred Tax Assets, Accrued Expenses No definition available.
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- Definition Deferred Tax Assets, Advertising Expenses No definition available.
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- Definition Deferred tax assets impairment loss on long term investments and game copyright. No definition available.
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- Definition Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences without jurisdictional netting. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from intangible assets other than goodwill. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Income Taxes - Schedule of Reconciliation between Income Tax Expense to Income before Income Taxes and Actual Provision for Income Tax (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
|
|
Income Taxes And Tax Related [Line Items] | ||||
Net income before provision for income tax | ¥ 3,439,535 | $ 500,260 | ¥ 2,549,735 | ¥ 990,413 |
PRC statutory tax rate | 21.00% | 21.00% | 35.00% | |
Income tax expense at statutory tax rate | ¥ 859,884 | ¥ 637,434 | 247,603 | |
Permanent differences | 20,135 | (446) | (516) | |
Change in valuation allowance | 98,862 | 5,990 | (16,034) | |
Effect of income tax rate difference in other jurisdictions | 156,136 | 80,085 | 54,242 | |
Effect of tax holidays and preferential tax rates | (435,369) | (278,062) | (250,657) | |
Provision for income tax | ¥ 699,648 | $ 101,760 | ¥ 445,001 | ¥ 34,638 |
PRC [Member] | ||||
Income Taxes And Tax Related [Line Items] | ||||
PRC statutory tax rate | 25.00% | 25.00% | 25.00% | 25.00% |
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- Definition Income Taxes And Tax Related [Line Items] No definition available.
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- Definition Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations before deduction of income tax expense (benefit) and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest, and addition of income (loss) from equity method investments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to foreign income tax expense (benefit). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible expenses. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to income exempt from income tax because of a tax holiday. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Income Taxes - Increase in Income Tax Expenses and Net Income Per Share Amounts (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ / shares in Units, ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Increase in income tax expenses | ¥ 435,369 | ¥ 278,062 | ¥ 250,657 |
Earnings per share after increase in income tax expenses - basic | ¥ 5.85 | ¥ 4.74 | ¥ 1.87 |
Earnings per share after increase in income tax expenses - diluted | ¥ 5.59 | ¥ 4.50 | ¥ 1.74 |
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- Definition Basic earning per share amount effect of the income tax benefit resulting from the income tax holidays granted by taxing jurisdictions. No definition available.
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- Definition Diluted earning per share amount effect of the income tax benefit resulting from the income tax holidays granted by taxing jurisdictions. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of income taxes from which a reporting entity is exempt or for which it will receive a reduction in income taxes as a result of the income tax holiday granted by the taxing jurisdiction. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition Face amount or stated value per share of common stock. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of shares of stock issued during the period pursuant to acquisitions. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of new stock issued during the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Percentage increase in number of shares available for future issuance under stock based awards. No definition available.
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- Definition Share based compensation arrangement by share based payment award amortization period. No definition available.
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- Definition Share based compensation arrangement by share based payment award equity instruments other than options modified in period. No definition available.
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- Definition Share based compensation arrangement by share based payment award equity instruments other than options nonvested grant date fair value. No definition available.
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- Definition Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award Options Expected To Vest Outstanding Number No definition available.
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- Definition Share Based Compensation Shares Authorized Under Stock Option Plans Description No definition available.
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- Definition Shares reserved for future issuance, description. No definition available.
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- Definition Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Face amount or stated value per share of common stock. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Unrecognized cost of unvested share-based compensation awards. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Additional share-based compensation cost recognized as a result of an occurrence of an event that accelerates its recognition. No definition available.
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- Definition Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The number of non-vested equity-based payment instruments, excluding stock (or unit) options, that validly exist and are outstanding as of the balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The weighted average fair value of nonvested awards on equity-based plans excluding option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, revenue or profit achievement stock award plan) for which the employer is contingently obligated to issue equity instruments or transfer assets to an employee who has not yet satisfied service or performance criteria necessary to gain title to proceeds from the sale of the award or underlying shares or units. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Fair value of share-based awards for which the grantee gained the right by satisfying service and performance requirements, to receive or retain shares or units, other instruments, or cash. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition The maximum number of shares (or other type of equity) originally approved (usually by shareholders and board of directors), net of any subsequent amendments and adjustments, for awards under the equity-based compensation plan. As stock or unit options and equity instruments other than options are awarded to participants, the shares or units remain authorized and become reserved for issuance under outstanding awards (not necessarily vested). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of accumulated difference between fair value of underlying shares on dates of exercise and exercise price on options exercised (or share units converted) into shares. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Net number of share options (or share units) granted during the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period. No definition available.
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- Definition The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount by which current fair value of underlying stock exceeds exercise price of fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Weighted-average exercise price, at which grantee can acquire shares reserved for issuance, for fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Description of significant modifications (such as a change in expiration dating, vesting rights, or exercise prices) to an equity-based compensation plan, including the terms of the modifications. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of share instruments newly issued under a share-based compensation plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Percentage of vesting of share-based compensation awards. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Period from grant date that an equity-based award expires, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Fair value of options vested. Excludes equity instruments other than options, for example, but not limited to, share units, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of options vested. No definition available.
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period. No definition available.
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- Definition Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares. No definition available.
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- Definition Weighted average price at which grantees could have acquired the underlying shares with respect to stock options that were terminated. No definition available.
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- Definition Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options. No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of difference between fair value of the underlying shares reserved for issuance and exercise price of vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Weighted average remaining contractual term for vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable or convertible, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Agreed-upon price for the exchange of the underlying asset relating to the share-based payment award. No definition available.
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- Definition The estimated dividend rate (a percentage of the share price) to be paid (expected dividends) to holders of the underlying shares over the option's term. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The estimated measure of the maximum percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period. No definition available.
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- Definition The estimated measure of the minimum percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period. No definition available.
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- Definition The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The maximum risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares. No definition available.
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- Definition The minimum risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares. No definition available.
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition Expected term of share-based compensation awards, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Details
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Share-Based Compensation - Summary of Non-Vested Restricted Share Activity (Detail) - Non-Vested Restricted Shares [Member] - shares |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
May 15, 2014 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Number of shares, Outstanding beginning balance | 28,625,378 | |
Number of shares, Granted | 0 | |
Number of shares, Modification | 19,736,705 | 0 |
Number of shares, Vested | (28,625,378) | |
Number of shares, Outstanding ending balance | 45,937,500 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Share based compensation arrangement by share based payment award equity instruments other than options modified in period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of non-vested equity-based payment instruments, excluding stock (or unit) options, that validly exist and are outstanding as of the balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of equity-based payment instruments, excluding stock (or unit) options, that vested during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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Net Income Per Share - Calculation of Net Income Per Share (Detail) ¥ / shares in Units, $ / shares in Units, ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
¥ / shares
shares
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
¥ / shares
shares
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
¥ / shares
shares
|
|||||
Numerator: | ||||||||
Net income attributable to Momo Inc. | ¥ 2,815,775 | $ 409,537 | ¥ 2,148,098 | ¥ 978,969 | ||||
Net income attributed to ordinary shareholders for computing net income per ordinary share-basic and diluted | ¥ | ¥ 2,815,775 | ¥ 2,148,098 | ¥ 957,419 | |||||
Denominator for computing net income per share-basic: | ||||||||
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing net income per ordinary share-basic | 407,009,875 | 407,009,875 | 394,549,323 | 377,335,923 | ||||
Denominator for computing net income per share-diluted: | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding used in computing net income per ordinary share-diluted | 433,083,643 | [1] | 433,083,643 | [1] | 415,265,078 | 407,041,165 | ||
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. - basic | (per share) | ¥ 6.92 | $ 1.01 | ¥ 5.44 | ¥ 2.54 | ||||
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. - diluted | (per share) | ¥ 6.59 | $ 0.96 | ¥ 5.17 | ¥ 2.41 | ||||
Non-Vested Restricted Shares [Member] | ||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||
Undistributed earnings | ¥ | ¥ (21,550) | |||||||
Denominator for computing net income per share-basic: | ||||||||
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing net income per ordinary share-basic | 8,493,244 | |||||||
Denominator for computing net income per share-diluted: | ||||||||
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. - basic | ¥ / shares | ¥ 2.54 | |||||||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders, Basic and Diluted No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted Average Number Of Shares Outstanding Diluted [Abstract] No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The earnings that is allocated to common stock and participating securities to the extent that each security may share in earnings as if all of the earnings for the period had been distributed. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- Details
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Net Income Per Share - Summary of Potential Ordinary Shares Outstanding Excluded from Computation of Diluted Net Loss Per Ordinary Share (Detail) - shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
Share Options [Member] | |||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |||
Potential ordinary shares outstanding excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per ordinary share | 1,117,334 | 768,266 | 152,500 |
RSUs [Member] | |||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |||
Potential ordinary shares outstanding excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per ordinary share | 50,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
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- Details
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X | ||||||||||
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|
Net Income Per Share - Calculation of Net Income Per Share (Parenthetical) (Detail) |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2016
shares
| |
Non-Vested Restricted Shares [Member] | |
Earnings Per Share, Diluted, by Common Class, Including Two Class Method [Line Items] | |
Incremental weighted average number of shares | 7,155,060 |
Share Options [Member] | |
Earnings Per Share, Diluted, by Common Class, Including Two Class Method [Line Items] | |
Incremental weighted average number of shares | 22,550,182 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of share based payment arrangements using the treasury stock method. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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Net Income Per Share - Additional Information (Detail) - shares |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
Convertible Note [Member] | ||
Earnings Per Share, Diluted, by Common Class, Including Two Class Method [Line Items] | ||
Incremental weighted average number of shares | 11,251,916 | |
RSUs [Member] | Share Options [Member] | ||
Earnings Per Share, Diluted, by Common Class, Including Two Class Method [Line Items] | ||
Incremental weighted average number of shares | 14,821,852 | 20,715,755 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of share based payment arrangements using the treasury stock method. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
Lease and Investment Commitments [Line Items] | |||
Lease expiration year | 2022 | ||
Rental expenses under operating leases | ¥ 78,713 | ¥ 58,861 | ¥ 31,554 |
Partnership Interest [Member] | |||
Lease and Investment Commitments [Line Items] | |||
Equity method investments equity contribution obligation | ¥ 47,500 | ¥ 30,001 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Equity Method Investment Equity Contribution Obligation No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Lease and investment commitments. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Lease expiration year. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of rent expense incurred for leased assets, including but not limited to, furniture and equipment, that is not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Payments under Non-Cancellable Operating Leases (Detail) ¥ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
---|---|
Leases [Abstract] | |
2019 | ¥ 99,133 |
2020 | 82,697 |
2021 | 26,980 |
2022 | 8,633 |
Total | ¥ 217,443 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable letter-terms in excess of one year. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the fourth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Related Party Balances and Transactions - Schedule of Amount Due from Related Parties-current (Detail) ¥ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
Amount due from related parties | ¥ 33,460 | |||
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
Amount due from related parties | ¥ 33,460 | [1] | ||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate amount of receivables to be collected from related parties where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth, at the financial statement date. which are usually due within one year (or one business cycle). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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Related Party Balances and Transactions - Schedule of Amount Due from Related Parties-current (Parenthetical) (Detail) ¥ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
Advance payment of revenue | ¥ 33,460 | |||
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
Advance payment of revenue | 33,460 | [1] | ||
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | Deferred Revenues Net [Member] | ||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
Advance payment of revenue | ¥ 33,460 | |||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate amount of receivables to be collected from related parties where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth, at the financial statement date. which are usually due within one year (or one business cycle). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
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Related Party Balances and Transactions - Schedule of Amount Due to Related Parties-current (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Amount due to related parties | ¥ 82,948 | $ 12,064 | ¥ 37,760 | |||||
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Amount due to related parties | [1] | 43,178 | 32 | |||||
Ordinary Shareholders [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Amount due to related parties | [2] | 39,704 | 37,572 | |||||
Others [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Amount due to related parties | ¥ 66 | ¥ 156 | ||||||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
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Related Party Balances and Transactions - Schedule of Amount Due to Related Parties-current (Parenthetical) (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Amount due to related parties | ¥ 82,948 | $ 12,064 | ¥ 37,760 | |||||
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Amount due to related parties | [1] | 43,178 | 32 | |||||
Ordinary Shareholders [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Amount due to related parties | [2] | 39,704 | 37,572 | |||||
Unpaid Repurchase [Member] | Ordinary Shareholders [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Amount due to related parties | 39,704 | ¥ 37,572 | ||||||
Unpaid Revenue [Member] | Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Amount due to related parties | ¥ 43,178 | |||||||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of revenue, fees and commissions earned from transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiaries; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) an entity and trusts for the benefit of employees, for example, but not limited to, pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of the entity's management; (d) an entity and its principal, owners, management, or members of their immediate families; and (e) affiliates. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Related Party Balances and Transactions - Schedule of Purchase from Related Parties (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Purchase from related parties | ¥ 431,350 | ¥ 278,873 | ¥ 53,797 | |||||
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Purchase from related parties | [1] | 429,345 | 139,406 | 26,759 | ||||
Beijing Shiyue Haofeng Media Co Ltd [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Purchase from related parties | [1] | ¥ 2,005 | ||||||
Alibaba Cloud Computing Co Ltd [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Purchase from related parties | [2] | 74,705 | 22,534 | |||||
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Purchase from related parties | [1] | 61,676 | ||||||
Taobao (China) Software Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Purchase from related parties | 2,283 | 2,169 | ||||||
Guangzhou Jianyue Information Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Purchase from related parties | ¥ 803 | |||||||
Shanghai Touch Future Network Technology Co., Ltd. [Member] | ||||||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||||||
Purchase from related parties | ¥ 2,335 | |||||||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
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- Definition Purchases during the period (excluding transactions that are eliminated in consolidated or combined financial statements) with related party. No definition available.
|
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Segment Information - Additional Information (Detail) - Segment |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||
Number of operating segments | 3 | 1 | 1 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of operating segments. An operating segment is a component of an enterprise: (a) that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same enterprise), (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the enterprise's chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and (c) for which discrete financial information is available. An operating segment may engage in business activities for which it has yet to earn revenues, for example, start-up operations may be operating segments before earning revenues. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Segment Information - Components of Revenues (Detail) ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
CNY (¥)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
CNY (¥)
|
|
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items] | ||||
Net revenues: | ¥ 13,408,421 | ¥ 8,886,390 | ¥ 3,707,358 | |
Cost and expenses: | ||||
Cost of revenues | (7,182,897) | $ (1,044,709) | (4,373,377) | (1,619,327) |
Research and development | (760,644) | (346,144) | (208,647) | |
Sales and marketing | (1,812,262) | (263,583) | (1,467,376) | (647,238) |
General and administrative | (640,023) | (93,087) | (422,005) | (259,712) |
Total cost and expenses | (10,395,826) | (1,512,010) | (6,608,902) | (2,734,924) |
Other operating income | 253,697 | 36,899 | 156,764 | 2,659 |
Income (loss) from operations | 3,266,292 | 475,063 | 2,434,252 | 975,093 |
Interest income | 272,946 | 39,698 | 145,568 | 54,603 |
Interest expense | (56,503) | (8,218) | ||
Impairment loss on long-term investments | (43,200) | (6,283) | (30,085) | (39,283) |
Income tax expense | (699,648) | (101,760) | (445,001) | (34,638) |
Share of income on equity method investments | 48,660 | 7,077 | 39,729 | 23,194 |
Net income | 2,788,547 | $ 405,577 | 2,144,463 | 978,969 |
Momo Inc [Member] | ||||
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items] | ||||
Net revenues: | 12,812,421 | 8,884,823 | 3,707,358 | |
Cost and expenses: | ||||
Cost of revenues | (6,572,954) | (4,373,377) | (1,619,327) | |
Research and development | (614,064) | (346,144) | (208,647) | |
Sales and marketing | (1,269,493) | (1,457,658) | (647,238) | |
General and administrative | (472,057) | (417,866) | (259,712) | |
Total cost and expenses | (8,928,568) | (6,595,045) | (2,734,924) | |
Other operating income | 252,458 | 156,764 | 2,659 | |
Income (loss) from operations | 4,136,311 | 2,446,542 | 975,093 | |
Interest income | 268,583 | 145,568 | 54,603 | |
Interest expense | (56,503) | |||
Impairment loss on long-term investments | (43,200) | (30,085) | (39,283) | |
Income tax expense | (716,729) | (445,001) | (34,638) | |
Share of income on equity method investments | 48,660 | 39,729 | 23,194 | |
Net income | 3,637,122 | 2,156,753 | ¥ 978,969 | |
Tantan Limited [Member] | ||||
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items] | ||||
Net revenues: | 417,998 | |||
Cost and expenses: | ||||
Cost of revenues | (174,858) | |||
Research and development | (146,580) | |||
Sales and marketing | (520,161) | |||
General and administrative | (121,887) | |||
Total cost and expenses | (963,486) | |||
Other operating income | 173 | |||
Income (loss) from operations | (545,315) | |||
Interest income | 4,285 | |||
Income tax expense | 21,824 | |||
Net income | (519,206) | |||
Qool Inc [Member] | ||||
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items] | ||||
Net revenues: | 178,002 | 1,567 | ||
Cost and expenses: | ||||
Cost of revenues | (435,085) | |||
Sales and marketing | (22,608) | (9,718) | ||
General and administrative | (46,079) | (4,139) | ||
Total cost and expenses | (503,772) | (13,857) | ||
Other operating income | 1,066 | |||
Income (loss) from operations | (324,704) | (12,290) | ||
Interest income | 78 | |||
Income tax expense | (4,743) | |||
Net income | ¥ (329,369) | ¥ (12,290) |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total costs of sales and operating expenses for the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The amount by which the fair value of an investment is less than the amortized cost basis or carrying amount of that investment at the balance sheet date and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, before considering whether or not such amount is recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount of the cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest expense. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues. No definition available.
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- Definition The total amount of other operating income, the components of which are not separately disclosed on the income statement, from items that are associated with the entity's normal revenue producing operation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The aggregate total amount of expenses directly related to the marketing or selling of products or services. No definition available.
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Employee Benefit Plan - Additional Information (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
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Retirement Benefits [Abstract] | |||
Provisions for employee benefits | ¥ 166,998 | ¥ 95,150 | ¥ 60,403 |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of cost for defined contribution plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Statutory Reserves and Restricted Net Assets - Additional Information (Detail) - CNY (¥) ¥ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
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Regulated Operations [Abstract] | |||
Required minimum percentage of annual appropriations | 10.00% | ||
General reserve as a percentage of registered capital up to which after-tax profit shall be transferred | 50.00% | ||
Appropriations to statutory reserves | ¥ 5,194 | ¥ 185,270 | ¥ 119,308 |
Capital reserves not available for distribution | 1,477,339 | 862,484 | 677,213 |
Statutory reserves not available for distribution | ¥ 1,477,339 | ¥ 862,484 | ¥ 677,213 |
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- Definition Appropriation of after tax profit required minimum percentage. No definition available.
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- Definition Capital reserves, not available for dividends. No definition available.
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- Definition Percentage of threshold limit for amount set aside in reserve fund of registered capital.l No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition A segregation of retained earnings which is unavailable for dividend distribution. Includes also retained earnings appropriated for loss contingencies. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The amount of retained earnings as of the balance sheet date that cannot be distributed to stockholders pursuant to statutory rules and regulations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Subsequent Event -Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions |
1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 12, 2019 |
Apr. 30, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
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Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||
Options, vesting period | 4 years | ||
Number of options, Granted | 5,502,868 | ||
Exercise price of share options granted | $ 0.0800 | ||
Subsequent Event [Member] | |||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||
Dividend record date | Apr. 05, 2019 | ||
Ex-dividend date | Apr. 04, 2019 | ||
Employee and Executives Share Option [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | |||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||
Options, vesting period | 4 years | ||
Number of options, Granted | 3,219,296 | ||
Exercise price of share options granted | $ 0.0002 | ||
Directors [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | RSUs [Member] | |||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||
Number of share options granted | 130,000 | ||
Dividend Declared [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | |||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||
Aggregate amount dividend payable | $ 128 | ||
Dividend Paid [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | |||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||
Dividend payable date | Apr. 30, 2019 | ||
American Depository Shares [Member] | Dividend Declared [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | |||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||
Cash dividend amount per ADS | $ 0.62 | ||
Common Stock [Member] | Dividend Declared [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | |||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||
Cash dividend amount per ADS | $ 0.31 |
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- Definition Ex Dividend Date No definition available.
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- Definition Date the declared dividend will be paid, in CCYY-MM-DD format. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The per share amount of a dividend declared, but not paid, as of the financial reporting date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of dividends declared but unpaid on equity securities issued by the entity and outstanding. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Date the holder must own the stock to be entitled to the dividend, in CCYY-MM-DD format. No definition available.
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- Definition Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period. No definition available.
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- Definition Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares. No definition available.
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- Definition Detail information of subsequent event by type. User is expected to use existing line items from elsewhere in the taxonomy as the primary line items for this disclosure, which is further associated with dimension and member elements pertaining to a subsequent event. No definition available.
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